Finnish nouns, part 108uusköyhyys - nouveau pauvre, being newly impoverisheduusköyhälistö - nouveau pauvreuusköyhät - nouveau pauvre (peoople who have recently become poor)uuslatina - New Latinuusliberalismi - neoliberalismuusliberalisti - neoliberaluuslukutaidottomuus - functional illiteracyuusmedia - new mediauusmerkintä - rights issueuusmyynti - new sales, sales from new customersuusnatsi - A neo-Nazi.uusnatsismi - neo-Nazismuusnorja - Nynorsk, one of the two Norwegian languages.uuspakana - neo-paganuuspakanuus - neopaganismuusperhe - blended family, step-familyuusplatonismi - Neoplatonismuuspositivismi - neopositivismuusrahvaanomaisuus - The quality of being uusrahvaanomainen (there appears to be no established English term for this concept).uusrealismi - neorealismuusrenessanssi - Renaissance Revivaluusrikkaat - new money, nouveau riche (wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired)uusrokokoo - Rococo Revival, neo-rococo (renewed interest between c.1820 and 1870 in Europe and America in the rococo style)uusromantiikka - neoromanticismuussinkku - someone who is single againuussisko - stepsister (daughter of one's step parent who is not one's half daughter)uussuomalainen - An immigrant with permanent residency in Finland.uustulokas - neophyteuusveli - stepbrother (son of one's step parent who is not one's half brother)uusvienti - exporting goods that have not been exported beforeuusšamanismi - neoshamanismuute - extract (liquid)uutinen - news, news item, item of news; tiding (individual piece of new information)uutisaihe - news itemuutisaineisto - news material, copyuutisankka - canard (false or misleading report or story)uutisankkuri - anchorman, news anchor (main host of a news program on TV)uutisartikkeli - news articleuutisarvo - value as newsuutisarvoisuus - newsworthiness (quality of being newsworthy)uutisfilmi - newsreeluutisgrafiikka - news graphicsuutiskanava - news channeluutiskatsaus - newsflash, newsreeluutiskierto - news cycleuutiskirje - newsletteruutiskuva - news photouutiskuvaaja - news photographer, cameramanuutiskynnys - "news threshold"; a figurative threshold that an event, etc. must surpass in order to be considered newsworthyuutisleipä - bread made of firstfruits of grainuutislähde - news sourceuutislähetys - newscast, news broadcastuutismotti - news blackoutuutisnenä - eye for good news storiesuutisnälkä - hunger for newsuutisointi - reporting (something) on the newsuutispalvelu - news serviceuutispimennys - news blackoutuutispimento - news blackout, media blackoutuutispommi - bombshell (shocking news)uutispuuro - porridge made from first fruitsuutispäällikkö - head news editoruutissulku - news blackoutuutissähke - news telegramuutistenlukija - news anchor (US), newscaster (British), newsreader (British)uutistoimisto - news agencyuutistoimittaja - news reporteruutistoimitus - newsroom (office of a news organisation)uutisvilja - first fruits of grainuutisvirta - news feeduutisvuoto - news leakuutisväline - news mediumuutisvälitys - news communications, dissemination of newsuutos - extract (that which has been extracted)uuttaminen - verbal noun of uuttaauutteruus - industriousnessuutto - extractionuuttu - birdhouseuuttukyyhky - stock dove, stock pigeon (Columba oenas)uutuudenviehätys - novelty; the charm or allure of something newuutuus - newness, novelty (state or quality of being new)uutuusarvo - novelty valueuutuusesittely - presentation of something newuutuusluettelo - list of new books, such as by a publisheruuvahdus - getting tireduuvahtaminen - verbal noun of uuvahtaauuvana - diapensia, Diapensia lapponica.uuvuttaminen - verbal noun of uuvuttaauuvutus - exhausting (causing to get exhausted)uuvutustaistelu - battle of attritionuuvutustaktiikka - exhaustion tacticuvaroviitti - uvaroviteuve - A hole in the ice of a lake or other body of water, created by water flowing from below the ice.uve - stallionuveavanto - Synonym of uve.uveiitti - uveitisuvertyyri - overtureuzbekistanilaisuus - property of being Uzbekistaniuzbekistaninpikkujerbo - Heptner's pygmy jerboa, Salpingotus heptneriuzbekki - Uzbek (language)v-sana - f-wordvaa'alla - adessive singular of vaakavaa'an - genitive singular of vaakavaa'ankieli - pointer (in a balance beam, the needle-like part indicating the position of the beam)vaa'ankieliasema - a position in which one holds the balance of powervaa'ankieliosavaltio - swing statevaa'assa - inessive singular of vaakavaa'at - nominative plural of vaakavaade - claimvaadin - reindeer doevaahdoke - froth, foamvaahdonestoaine - anti-foaming agent, defoamervaahdote - foaming agentvaahdotin - frother (device used to produce foam or froth)vaahdottaminen - verbal noun of vaahdottaavaahdotus - frothing (creating froth)vaaher - Alternative form of vaahtera (“maple”)vaahtera - maple (any tree of the genus Acer), especially the Norway maple (Acer platanoides), which is the only maple species naturally occurring in Finlandvaahterakasvi - a plant in the family Aceraceaevaahteranlehti - maple leaf (leaf and symbol)vaahterasiirappi - maple syrupvaahterasokeri - maple sugarvaahto - foamvaahtoaminen - verbal noun of vaahdotavaahtoisuus - frothiness, foaminessvaahtokaramelli - marshmallowvaahtokarkki - marshmallow (type of confectionery)vaahtokukka - head (foam that forms on top of beer or other carbonated beverages)vaahtokumi - foam rubbervaahtokumipatja - foam rubber mattressvaahtokupla - bubble of foamvaahtokylpy - bubble bath, foam bathvaahtokylpyaine - bubble bath soapvaahtolasi - foam glassvaahtomuovi - foamed plastic, foam, foam rubbervaahtomuovipatja - foam mattressvaahtomuovirouhe - shredded foamvaahtopesu - shampooing, washing with shampoovaahtopesuaine - shampoo, cleaning foamvaahtopää - Foamy wave crest.vaahtosammutin - foam extinguisher (fire extinguisher with foam as the effective substance)vaahtosammuttaja - foam extinguisher (fire extinguisher with foam as the effective substance)vaahtosammutus - extinguishing a fire with foamvaaitseminen - verbal noun of vaaitavaaitus - levelingvaaituskoje - surveyor's levelvaaituslatta - level staffvaaja - vertical stakevaajaluu - cuneiform bonevaaka - scales (weighing device)vaaka-akseli - horizontal axisvaaka-asento - horizontal position, horizontal posturevaakaerottelu - horizontal resolutionvaakaetäisyys - horizontal distancevaakahuone - balance roomvaakajuova - horizontal streakvaakakaarto - horizontal turnvaakakierre - aileron rollvaakakomponentti - horizontal componentvaakakuppi - scale (either of the pans, trays, or dishes of a balance).vaakalaudoitus - horizontal boardingvaakalauta - horizontal boardvaakalento - level flight (horizontal level flight)vaakalintu - a giant bird similar to a griffinvaakamanometri - baroscopevaakanoja - horizontal restvaakanävertäjä - lesser pine shoot beetle (Tomicus minor)vaakapinta - horizontal surfacevaakapommitus - level bombingvaakaputki - top tube (of a bicycle)vaakaraita - horizontal stripevaakarivi - row (as opposed to column)vaakaseisonta - scale (pose)vaakasuunta - horizontal directionvaakatahdistus - horizontal syncvaakataso - horizontal plane, horizontal levelvaakavarsi - horizontal armvaakavektori - row vectorvaakaviiva - horizontal linevaakaviivoitus - horizontal lines, drawing horizontal linesvaakavuoraus - horizontal lining, horizontal panelingvaakitus - Alternative form of vaaitusvaakkuminen - verbal noun of vaakkuavaaksa - Finnish span (distance between the thumb and the index finger)vaaksiainen - crane fly; daddy longlegs (UK) (any of the flies of the family Tipulidae)vaaksiaishämähäkki - pholcid (spider of the family Pholcidae, consisting of about 1,800 species in almost 100 genera, characterized by eceptionally long legs)vaakuna - A coat of arms, insignia or arms of a family, state etc.vaakunakilpi - A shield, an escutcheon, achievement.vaakunalippu - a flag with a coat of armsvaakunaoppi - heraldryvaakunaselitys - blazon (verbal or written description of a coat of arms)vaakunataiteilija - heraldistvaakunatiede - heraldryvaalalainen - a person from or living in Vaalavaaleakanahaukka - grey goshawk, Accipiter novaehollandiaevaaleakapusiini - weeping capuchin, Cebus olivaceusvaaleakeltaperhonen - pale clouded yellow, Colias hyale (small butterfly)vaaleakultiainen - Visagie's golden mole (Chrysochloris visagiei)vaalealahnanruoho - spring quillwort, Isoëtes echinosporavaaleanharmaa - light grayvaaleankeltainen - light yellowvaaleanpunainen - pinkvaaleanpunaisuus - pinkness (quality of being pink in color)vaaleanruskea - light brownvaaleansininen - light bluevaaleaorakas - hedgehog mushroom, sweet tooth (Hydnum repandum)vaaleapuumuura - Planalto slaty antshrikevaaleasara - livid sedge (Carex livida)vaaleatyviseitikki - A webcap, Cortinarius dilutus.vaaleaverikkö - A blonde, blond.vaaleneminen - verbal noun of vaaletavaalennus - whitening, lighteningvaalennusaine - lightener, bleachvaalentaminen - verbal noun of vaalentaavaalentuminen - verbal noun of vaalentuavaaleus - lightness (of color)vaali - electionvaalialue - electoral districtvaaliavustaja - assistant (US) (person assigned to assist disabled persons to cast their vote in an election)vaaliavustus - election assistancevaaliehdokas - electoral candidatevaaligalleria - A large poster, website etc. which displays all the candidates of one or all parties in an election together with their photographs and some key data of them.vaalihuone - Synonym of äänestyspaikka (“polling station, voting station”)vaalihuoneisto - Synonym of äänestyspaikka (“polling station, voting station”)vaalihuuma - enthusiasm or excitement about an electionvaalijuliste - campaign postervaalijärjestelmä - electoral systemvaalikampanja - electioneering (act of campaigning for elective office)vaalikaranteeni - a period before an election during which an (officially unaffiliated) organization might avoid trying to give publicity to a political candidatevaalikarja - people who are entitled to vote (as a collective)vaalikassa - war chest (funds dedicated for an electoral campaign)vaalikausi - electoral term, term (the period between the successive elections for a parliament or other elected body)vaalikelpoisuus - electoral eligibility, eligibility (condition of being allowed to stand as a candidate in an election)vaalikeskustelu - election debatevaalikirja - A book written by a politician and published at appropriate time before an election with the purpose of winning publicity to the candidate.vaalikoju - campaign booth (booth from which electoral information is distributed to the passers-by, often with a few chairs and table to facilitate discussions with voters)vaalikokous - electoral meeting (meeting in which the members of the board and holders of eventual other electoral positions are elected in association, company or similar)vaalikone - voting advice application, voting aid application (internet application that helps voters find a candidate that stands closest to their opinions)vaalikortti - voting cardvaalikuningas - elective king (king that is elected to his position, normally for the lifetime)vaalikuori - voting envelopevaalilaki - electoral lawvaalilause - campaign sloganvaalilautakunta - election board, electoral committee (committee that oversees an electoral processes)vaalilehti - political campaign magazinevaalileima - ballot stampvaaliliitto - electoral alliance (arrangement in which two or more parties participate in an election as one bloc)vaalilippu - ballot (piece of paper or card used to cast a vote)vaaliluettelo - electoral register (list of all those people who are registered to vote in a particular locality)vaalilupaus - election promise, campaign promisevaalimainonta - campaign advertising, election advertisingvaalimainos - campaign advertisement, election advertisementvaalimenestys - electoral successvaalimökki - campaign booth (a small, usually wooden hut used as booth from which electoral information is distributed to the passers-by, often electrically heated and with a few chairs and table inside to facilitate discussions with voters and serve them beverages)vaalinta - cherishing, treasuring, fostering, nurturingvaaliohjelma - electoral platformvaalioikeus - Synonym of äänioikeus (“right to vote”).vaalipaikka - Synonym of äänestyspaikkavaalipetos - election fraud, electoral fraudvaalipiiri - constituency, electoral districtvaalipropaganda - electoral propaganda, election propagandavaalipuhe - campaign speech (speech given during an electoral campaign in favor of a candidate, often the speaker themselves, or a political party)vaalipuhuja - campaign speaker (one who gives a speech or speeches in connection of an electoral campaign)vaalipäivä - polling day (the day voting takes place in an election)vaalirahoitus - campaign financingvaalirengas - a kind of electoral alliance in which parties are not considered as one bloc, but votes are first distributed by party and only then by candidatevaalirikos - crime of electoral fraudvaaliruhtinas - Elector, elector (prince entitled to elect the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire)vaalisaarna - election sermonvaalisalaisuus - secrecy of the ballot (anonymity of a vote and secrecy of what or whom a person voted (for) in an election)vaalisija - one's place or position in the process of electing a parish priest; one who is in first vaalisija is considered the best candidate by the chaptervaalitaistelu - election campaignvaalitapa - voting systemvaalitappio - electoral defeatvaalitarkkailija - election observer (person performing election monitoring)vaalitarkkailu - election monitoring (observation of an election by one or more independent parties)vaaliteema - a talking point or central topic in an electionvaaliteltta - campaign tent (tent, often open from one or more sides, used as electoral campaign tent)vaalitentti - electoral debatevaalitilaisuus - campaign rally, election rallyvaalitoimikunta - election committeevaalitoimisto - campaign office (office from which an electoral campaign is run)vaalitoimitsija - election official, electoral agentvaalitoimitus - electoral processvaalituki - electoral supportvaalitulos - election resultsvaalitulospalvelu - Organization that provides comprehensive information and analysis of the results of an election; the website, databank or similar on which this information is made available to the public.vaalitutkija - psephologistvaalitutkimus - psephologyvaalityö - electioneering, campaigning (act of campaigning for an elective office)vaaliuurna - ballot box (sealed box with a slit for inserting voting slips)vaalivaltti - electoral trump cardvaalivalvojaiset - election night, a social event often held by a political party or organization for observing the counting of votes and the resultsvaalivapaus - freedom of vote (freedom to stand as candidate in an election and cast one's ballot without interference)vaalivilppi - electoral fraudvaalivoitto - election victoryvaalivuosi - election yearvaami - Alternative form of vaadin (“reindeer doe”)vaani - Any of the Vanir, the principal deities in Norse mythology, who were opponents of the Æsir.vaanija - stalker (one who stalks)vaaninta - stalking, lurkingvaapertaminen - verbal noun of vaapertaavaappu - plug, wobbler, minnow (fishing lure)vaappuminen - verbal noun of vaappuavaapsahainen - wasp, beevaapsiainen - Alternative form of vaaksiainenvaapukka - raspberryvaapunta - waddlingvaaputtaminen - verbal noun of vaaputtaavaaputus - wobbling, swayingvaara - danger, risk, peril, hazard, jeopardyvaara - A large, forested hill (as opposed to fell).vaara-alue - hazardous area, risk areavaara-asutus - a settlement near a vaara (“large, forested hill”)vaarailmoitus - notice or announcement of danger, such as a firevaarain - raspberryvaarajono - vaara range (a range consisting of large forested hills)vaarallisuus - dangerousnessvaaramaisema - scenery or landscape of or with large forested hillsvaaramerkki - hazard signvaaranlaki - The top of a forested hill.vaaranmerkki - Alternative form of vaaramerkkivaaranrinne - the side or slope of a vaara (“large, forested hill”)vaarantaminen - verbal noun of vaarantaavaaranvastuu - passing of riskvaarapaikka - dangerous spot or placevaaratekijä - hazard, risk factorvaaratiedote - emergency population warning (an announcement by the government in case of an emergency)vaaratilanne - danger, peril, dangerous situation, incident (situation of serious and immediate danger)vaarattomuus - harmlessnessvaaravyöhyke - danger zonevaari - grandpa, grandfathervaarinkalja - Synonym of talouskaljavaarinotto - heeding, taking into accountvaarna - tenonvaarnaliitos - tenon jointvaarnapultti - stud boltvaarnaruuvi - stud bolt, studvaarnaus - fastening with a tenon or tenonsvaaru - Synonym of ukkospilvi (“thundercloud”)vaaru - Synonym of päällinen (“piece of fabric used to cover a bed, sofa or other soft furnishing”)vaarunta - rocking, swayingvaasalainen - a person from or living in Vaasavaasi - vasevaasimaalaus - vase paintingvaate - piece of clothing, garmentvaateaitta - a farm storehouse used for storing clothesvaateapu - clothes aidvaateavustus - clothes aidvaatehankinta - clothing purchasevaateharja - clothesbrushvaatehtimo - tailor, clothing storevaatehuolto - clothing managementvaatehuoltohuone - laundry utility roomvaatehuone - dressing room, walk-in closet (US), walk-in wardrobe (UK) (a small room adjoining a domestic bedroom where people may dress or undress in privacy)vaatekaappi - wardrobe (a moveable piece of furniture for storing clothes)vaatekappale - garment (single item of clothing)vaatekauppa - clothes shop, clothing storevaatekauppias - clothing merchantvaatekerta - outfit, suit (combination of clothing)vaatekoi - A common clothes moth, Tineola bisselliella.vaatekomero - wardrobe (a built-in clothes cabinet)vaatekoukku - clothes hookvaatelappu - garment tagvaateliaisuus - choosiness, demandingnessvaatemerkki - clothing brandvaatemoka - wardrobe malfunctionvaatemytty - bundle or parcel of clothesvaatenaulakko - clothes rackvaatenyytti - bundle of clothesvaateosasto - clothing departmentvaateparsi - clothing, dress, outfit, costumevaatepuu - Synonym of vaateripustin.vaateraha - clothing allowancevaateripustin - A clothes hanger, coat hangervaatesuunnittelija - clothes designer, clothing designer, garment designervaatesuunnittelu - clothes designvaatesäilö - cloakroom, coatroomvaatetanko - clothes railvaatetehdas - garment factory, clothes factoryvaatetehtailija - clothing manufacturervaateteollisuus - clothing industry, garment industry, apparel industryvaatettaminen - verbal noun of vaatettaavaatetus - clothingvaatetusala - clothing industry, clothing sectorvaatetusapu - clothes aidvaatetusfysiologia - clothing physiologyvaatetusliike - clothing storevaatetusmeno - clothing expenditure, clothing expensevaatetussuunnittelija - clothing designervaatetussuunnittelu - clothing designvaatetusteknikko - garment technicianvaatetustekstiili - clothing textilevaatetusteollisuus - clothing industryvaatetynnyri - a barrel in which clothes were traditionally storedvaatetäi - body louse, Pediculus humanusvaatevalmistaja - clothing manufacturervaatija - demandervaatimattomuus - modesty (quality of being modest)vaatiminen - verbal noun of vaatia, demanding, insistingvaatimus - demand, claimvaatimushallinta - Alternative form of vaatimustenhallintavaatimusmäärittely - requirements specificationvaatimustaso - standard, level of requirementvaatimustenhallinta - requirements managementvaatimustenmukaisuus - compliance (state of being compatible with or following guidelines, specifications, regulations, or laws)vaativaisuus - Synonym of vaativuusvaativuus - challengingness, demandingnessvaativuusaste - degree of difficultyvaativuusluokitus - difficulty rating, difficulty classificationvaatteettomuus - undress (state of having few or no clothes on)vaatturi - tailorvaatturinliike - tailor shopvaatturinliitu - Synonym of räätälinliituvaatturintyö - dressmaking workvaavi - babyvadelma - raspberry, Rubus idaeusvadelmahillo - raspberry jamvadelmakeitto - raspberry soupvadelmamehu - A beverage made of raspberry syrup and water.vadelmanpunainen - raspberry (colour)vadelmapensaikko - raspberry bushvadelmapensas - raspberry (plant)vadelmapiirakka - raspberry pievadelmapuska - Synonym of vadelmapensaikko.vadelmatee - raspberry tea (tea-like beverage made of raspberry leaves and sometimes dried berries)vadelmikko - raspberry thicketvadi - wadivadillinen - dish, dishfulvaellus - journey, trip, peregrinationvaellushalu - wanderlustvaelluskala - migratory fishvaelluskenkä - hiking bootvaelluslintu - migratory birdvaellusmatka - migration (of migratory animal species)vaellusreitti - hiking path, walking pathvaellusretki - hike, (long) walkvaellussiika - migratory common whitefishvaellussuunnistus - hiking orienteeringvaellusteltta - hiking tentvaellusvietti - nomadic spirit, nomadic tendencyvaeltaja - wanderervaeltajasimpukka - zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha (small freshwater mussel originiating from SW Russia, regarded as harmful invasive species in other ecosystems)vaeltava juutalainen - wandering Jewvaeltava ritari - knight-errantvaeltelu - wandering around, roamingvaginakuula - vaginal ballvaginismi - vaginismusvaginoosi - vaginosis (any disease or infection of the vagina)vaginoplastia - vaginoplastyvagushermo - vagus nervevaha - waxvahaaminen - verbal noun of vahatavahagalleria - wax galleryvahakabinetti - wax museum, waxworksvahakakku - beeswax combvahakangas - oilclothvahakas - waxcapvahakukka - honeywort (any of the genus Cerinthe of flowering plants that attract bees)vahakuva - wax figure, waxwork (figure made of wax)vahakynttilä - wax candlevahaliitu - wax crayonvahamaalaus - encaustic paintingvahanokka - cere (waxy protuberance at the base of the upper beak in certain birds)vahanukke - wax figurevahapaperi - wax papervahapapu - wax beanvahapatsas - Synonym of vahakuva.vahas - stencil for mimeograph printingvahasara - glaucous sedge, Carex flacca (in Carex subg. Carex).vahaskopiokone - mimeographvahatulppa - cerumen impaction, earwax impaction, cerumen blockagevahaus - waxingvahaveistos - wax sculpturevahdinpito - watchkeepingvahdinta - guardingvahdinvaihto - changing of the guardvahingoittaminen - verbal noun of vahingoittaa, damagingvahingoittuma - damage, damaged partvahingoittumattomuus - being uninjured, unhurt or undamagedvahingoitus - Synonym of vahingoittaminen.vahingollisuus - harmfulnessvahingonilo - schadenfreudevahingonkorvaus - damagesvahingonkorvauslaki - law on compensation for damagesvahingonkorvausoikeus - tort law (area of law pertaining actions that unfairly cause personal loss or harm resulting in legal liability for the person who commits the actions)vahingonkorvausvaatimus - A claim for damages.vahingonkorvausvastuu - liability for damages, liability in damages, civil liabilityvahingonkorvausvelvollisuus - liability to pay damagesvahingonlaukaus - accidental shot, accidental dischargevahingontekijä - wrongdoer, injurer, infringervahingonteko - criminal damage to property, sabotage, vandalism (crime of damaging someone else's property)vahingontorjunta - prevention of damage to people or propertyvahingonvaara - risk of accidentvahinko - accident, mishap (something negative done unintentionally; event caused by human activity with unintentional negative consequences)vahinkoeläin - an animal species causing damage to pets, plantations, the environment or suchvahinkohyönteinen - Synonym of tuhohyönteinen (“insect pest”).vahinkolaukaus - accidental discharge, unintentional discharge (of a firearm)vahinkovakuutus - non-life insurancevahtaaminen - verbal noun of vahdata, staringvahtera - Alternative form of vaahteravahti - guard (person who or thing that protects something)vahtiajastin - watchdog timervahtija - guard, watchvahtikoira - guard dog, watchdog (dog used to protect a property or its owner)vahtikoju - sentry box, guard boxvahtikoppi - sentry box, guard boxvahtimestari - porter, doorkeeper, doormanvahtiminen - verbal noun of vahtiavahtiparaati - Synonym of vartioparaativahtisotilas - Synonym of vartiosotilasvahtitupa - railway inspector's cabin (once placed on regular intervals on railway tracks)vahtivuoro - watch (period on duty)vahva henkäys - spiritus asper, rough breathingvahva vuorovaikutus - strong interactionvahvahermoisuus - having strong nervesvahvari - ampvahvavirtatekniikka - Synonym of sähkövoimatekniikkavahveneminen - verbal noun of vahvetavahvennos - reinforcement (result)vahvennus - strengtheningvahventuminen - verbal noun of vahventuavahvero - Any mushroom in the genus Cantharellusvahvike - reinforcement (mechanical)vahvikerauta - iron piece used for reinforcingvahvikerengas - grommet, eyeletvahvistaja - strengthener, reinforcervahvistaminen - verbal noun of vahvistaa, strengtheningvahviste - reinforcementvahvistettavuus - confirmabilityvahvistin - amplifier (technical device e.g. to increase the amplitude and/or energy intensity of an electric signal)vahvistukset - nominative plural of vahvistusvahvistuminen - verbal noun of vahvistuavahvistus - strengthening, consolidationvahvistusharha - confirmation bias (cognitive bias towards giving more weight to information that seems to confirm one's opinion or theory than to contradicting information)vahvistusjoukko - reinforcement (troop or force acting as a reinforcement or backup)vahvistusoppiminen - reinforcement learningvahvistussana - intensifier (word)vahvistusvinouma - confirmation biasvahvuus - strength (positive attribute)vahvuusalue - area of strengthvahvuuskontrasti - weight contrastvaiennus - silencing, gagging, muzzlingvaihdannaisuus - commutative propertyvaihdanta - replacement, exchangevaihdantalaki - commutative lawvaihdantatalous - exchange economyvaihde - gear (particular combination or choice of interlocking gears, as in reverse gear)vaihdekeppi - gearstick; gear lever, gear stick (UK); gear shift (US, Canada); shift lever, stick shift (UK) (lever used to change gears in a motor vehicle)vaihdelaatikko - gearboxvaihdemies - switchman, switch operatorvaihdepyörä - gearwheelvaihdetanko - gear lever, gear knobvaihdettava markka - The currency unit of Bosnia and Herzegovina; convertible mark; BAM.vaihdettavuus - changeabilityvaihdevipu - gear levervaihdevuodet - menopausevaihdin - A device that replaces, exchanges, etc.vaihdokas - changelingvaihdokki - replacement (something or someone that replaces something or someone else)vaihdos - change, transition, transpositionvaihdunta - becoming replaced or exchangedvaihduntakuvio - ambiguous image, reversible figurevaihe - phase, stage, point, periodvaihe-ero - phase differencevaiheensiirto - Synonym of vaihesiirtovaiheikkuus - eventfulnessvaiheistus - dividing into phasesvaihejohdin - phase conductorvaihejännite - phase voltagevaihekaava - phased land use planvaihekohina - phase noisevaihekulma - phase anglevaihekynä - a pen shaped voltage tester aka test lightvaihemodulaatio - phase modulationvaihenopeus - phase velocityvaihesiirto - phase shiftvaihesiirtymä - Synonym of vaihesiirtovaihetaso - baselinevaihetyö - production line work (simplified work)vaihetyöntekijä - production line workervaihevertailija - phase comparatorvaihevertain - Synonym of vaihevertailijavaihtaja - changer, exchangervaihtaminen - verbal noun of vaihtaa, changingvaihtari - exchange studentvaihteisto - transmission, gearbox, gear system (assembly of gears through which power is transmitted from the engine to the driveshaft)vaihteistoneste - transmission fluidvaihteistoöljy - gear oil, transmission oilvaihteleminen - verbal noun of vaihdellavaihtelevaisuus - variability, unsteadinessvaihtelevuus - variability, volatilityvaihtelu - variationvaihtelualue - range of variabilityvaihtelunhalu - desire for changevaihteluraja - fluctuation limitvaihteluväli - range (difference between largest and smallest observation)vaihto - exchange (act of exchanging or trading)vaihto-ohjelma - exchange programvaihto-oikeus - right to exchange (a product)vaihto-omaisuus - inventories (collectively)vaihto-operaattori - exchange operatorvaihto-opiskelija - exchange studentvaihto-oppilas - exchange studentvaihtoaitio - bench (place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing)vaihtoalue - exchange zonevaihtoarvo - exchange value, conversion valuevaihtoaskel - ball changevaihtoauto - used car, traded carvaihtoautohalli - Synonym of vaihtoautokauppavaihtoautokauppa - used car dealingvaihtoehto - alternative, optionvaihtoehtohistoria - alternate history (literary genre)vaihtoehtohoito - alternative treatment, alternative therapyvaihtoehtohypoteesi - alternative hypothesisvaihtoehtoiskustannus - opportunity costvaihtoehtoisuus - alternativityvaihtoehtolehti - alternative magazinevaihtoehtoliike - alternative movementvaihtoehtolääke - alternative medicine (substance)vaihtoehtolääketiede - alternative medicinevaihtoehtolääkintä - alternative medicinevaihtoehtomedia - alternative mediavaihtoesteröinti - transesterificationvaihtojännite - alternating voltage, AC voltagevaihtokassa - cash floatvaihtokauppa - barter, quid pro quo (trade by equal exchange, instead of money)vaihtokauppatalous - barter economy (model of economic exchange which is based on exchanging goods for goods instead of goods for money)vaihtokeskus - exchange centervaihtokokoelma - exchange collectionvaihtokurssi - Synonym of valuuttakurssi.vaihtokurssimekanismi - exchange rate mechanismvaihtolava - roll-off (dumpster that can be rolled off and on a truck; typically used in collection of construction waste)vaihtolyöjä - a hitter that hits a vaihtolyöntivaihtolyönti - a hit intended to get a baserunner to advancevaihtolämpöinen - ectotherm (animal whose body temperature depends on the ambient temperature)vaihtolämpöisyys - cold-bloodednessvaihtomatkustaja - transit passenger (passenger changing flights or other means of transport, especially in international travel)vaihtomatto - commercial floor mat; a mat maintained and cleaned by a (separate) company (such as for storefronts)vaihtomies - substitute playervaihtopelaaja - substitute (player available to be or brought in to replace another during the match)vaihtopenkki - substitutes' benchvaihtopiiri - barter group, group of people who barter/exchange goods or servicesvaihtopullo - replacement bottlevaihtoraha - change; in Finnish often used in plural (amount of money given back to payer as a difference between a larger amount of money handed over and the required payment)vaihtoreaktio - exchange reactionvaihtosopimus - A swapvaihtosuhde - terms of tradevaihtosuuntaaja - power inverter, invertervaihtosyöttäjä - relief pitcher (pitcher who enters the game after another pitcher is removed)vaihtosähkö - alternating currentvaihtosähkövastus - Synonym of impedanssivaihtosävel - escape tone, escape notevaihtotalous - barter economy (model of economic exchange which is based on exchanging goods for goods instead of goods for money)vaihtotase - current account (part of balance of payments)vaihtotavara - commodity, something tradeablevaihtotori - a marketplace where secondhand items are exchangedvaihtotyö - shunting, switchingvaihtovaate - a piece of clothing one can change to; a piece of extra clothingvaihtovalmennus - job rotation, job and training rotationvaihtovelkakirja - convertible bondvaihtovelkakirjalaina - convertible loan, convertible bond loanvaihtovirta - alternating currentvaihtovirtageneraattori - alternator, alternating-current generatorvaihtovirtajännite - AC voltage, alternating current voltagevaihtovirtakoje - Synonym of vaihtovirtakonevaihtovirtakone - alternating current machinevaihtovirtalaite - alternating current devicevaihtovirtalaturi - alternatorvaihtovirtamoottori - alternating-current motorvaihtoväline - medium of exchangevaihtuminen - verbal noun of vaihtuavaihtumisnopeus - turnover rate, renewal rate, exchange rate (rate at which something is replaced or exchanged)vaihtuvuus - volatility, variability, varyingnessvaijeri - wire ropevaijerilukko - cable padlockvaikeaselkoisuus - abstrusity, being hard to understandvaikeatajuisuus - abstrusity, being difficult to understandvaikeaymmärteisyys - being difficult to understandvaikeneminen - verbal noun of vaieta, falling silentvaikenemisraha - hush money (bribe to maintain secrecy, often to cover a crime or unethical act)vaikerointi - moaning, groaningvaikerrus - wailingvaikertajakyyhky - mourning dove (Zenaida macroura)vaikeus - difficulty (the quality of being difficult or hard)vaikeusaste - degree of difficultyvaikeuskerroin - coefficient (or factor) of difficultyvaikeuttaminen - verbal noun of vaikeuttaavaikeutus - complicating, making difficultvaikku - earwaxvaikute - influencevaikutelma - impressionvaikutin - motive (that which incites to action)vaikuttaja - prominent figure, policymaker, influential person, opinion leader, power player, mover and shaker, dignitary, muckamuck, notable, panjandrum, very important person, VIP (one who has influence)vaikuttajalihas - agonist (muscle)vaikuttajayksilö - prominent person, influential personvaikuttaminen - verbal noun of vaikuttaa, influencing, having an effect onvaikuttava aine - active ingredient (compound in a natural or man-made mixture such as medicine that is responsible for the mixture's activity)vaikuttavuus - effectivity, effectivenessvaikuttavuuskerroin - impact factorvaikutus - influence, effect, impact, result (on sb/sth = illative) (effects achieved by an effort)vaikutusaika - duration of action (of a chemical substance)vaikutusala - affected area or scope, reach, rangevaikutusalue - scope, area of influencevaikutuskanava - transmission channelvaikutuskeino - means of influence, leveragevaikutusmahdollisuus - possibility to influencevaikutusmekanismi - mechanism of actionvaikutuspiiri - sphere of influence, realm (literal or figurative area influenced by a country, person, etc.)vaikutuspiste - point of application (of a force)vaikutussuhde - a relationship in which one thing affects another (and possibly also the other way around)vaikutussuora - line of forcevaikutussuunta - direction of actionvaikutusvalta - Influence, authority, clout (of a person or organization).vaikutusvoima - influence, powervaillinaisuus - partialness, incompleteness, inadequacyvaillinki - deficitvaimeneminen - verbal noun of vaimetavaimennin - muffler, attenuator, silencer, damper, snubber; any device which makes vibrations (e.g. sound) less prominentvaimennus - attenuationvaimennuskerroin - damping factorvaimennusvakio - damping constantvaimentaja - muffler, suppressor (one who or which muffles or suppresses e.g. a sound or vibration)vaimentaminen - verbal noun of vaimentaavaimentuminen - verbal noun of vaimentuavaimeus - muffledness, subduedness, mutednessvaimo - wifevaimoihminen - womanvaimokauppa - bride traffickingvaimoke - wifelet; a wife in common-law marriage, common-law wife, mistress or long-term girlfriendvaimonhakkaaja - wifebeater, one that beats their wifevaimonhakkaajapaita - wifebeater (sleeveless shirt)vaimonpäähine - traditional headwear of an older woman or wifevaimous - wifehoodvainaa - late, deceased (person)vainaja - dead person, deceased, decedentvainajainpalvonta - veneration of the deadvainajainpäivä - any day to commemorate the deadvainajala - Synonym of tuonelavainajan valvojaiset - Synonym of ruumiinvalvojaiset.vainajienpäivä - All Souls' Dayvainio - large cultivated fieldvaino - persecutionvainoaja - oppressor, persecutorvainoaminen - verbal noun of vainotavainoharha - paranoia, delusion of persecutionvainoharhaisuus - paranoia (the state of being paranoid)vainohullu - a paranoid personvainohulluus - paranoiavainolainen - foevainooja - Alternative form of vainoajavainovaatteet - Complete set of equipment used for body protection in battle, an armour.vainovalkea - A fire set in order to alarm others for approaching enemy.vainu - scent (odour of a game animal as a trace sensed by a predator)vainukoira - scenthound (type of hunting dog)vaippa - diaper (US), nappy (UK), napkin (South Africa)vaippaeläin - tunicatevaippahousut - napkin pantsvaippahyeena - brown hyena (Hyaena brunnea)vaippaihottuma - nappy rash (UK), diaper rash (US)vaippaikä - diaperhoodvaippakakku - diaper cake (collection of diapers and related childcare items stacked together in the shape of a cake and presented as a gift to a baby's parents or carers)vaippaluoti - jacketed bulletvaippapaviaani - hamadryas, hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas)vaippapinta - enveloping surfacevaippasakaali - The black-backed jackal (Canis mesomelas)vaippaämpäri - diaper pail (pail for used diapers)vaisto - instinct (natural or inherent impulse or behaviour)vaistoammunta - instinct shooting (art of accurately shooting instinctively, without aiming and concentrating on the target)vaistomaisuus - instinctivityvaistonvaraisuus - instinctivityvaistotoiminta - instinctive behaviorvaisuus - silence (not being talkative)vaiteliaisuus - silence, closemouthednessvaitiolo - silence (the action of refraining from speaking)vaitiolo-oikeus - right to remain silentvaitiololupaus - vow of silence, vow of secrecyvaitioloraha - Synonym of vaikenemisraha (“hush money”).vaitiolovelvollisuus - duty of confidentiality (obligation to maintain confidentiality on a specific issue or relationship)vaitonaisuus - silentness (not being talkative)vaiva - bother, inconveniencevaivaaja - botherer, tormentorvaivaaminen - verbal noun of vaivata, troubling, botheringvaivain - kneader (machine)vaivainen - paupervaivaisenluu - bunionvaivaishiiri - harvest mouse, European harvest mouse, Micromys minutusvaivaishoito - care for paupers (an early form of social work or social support)vaivaiskoivu - dwarf birch (Betula nana)vaivaispajunhapero - A brittlegill, Russula saliceticola.vaivaispajunrousku - A milk-cap, Lactarius salicisherbaceae.vaivaispoika - pauper statue depicting a boyvaivaispäästäinen - Eurasian pygmy shrew (Sorex minutus)vaivaistalo - poorhouse, workhousevaivaisukko - pauper statue (alms box in the form of carved wooden statue on the outside wall of a church in Finland and in Sweden, erected from the 17th to 19th century for collecting money for the poor)vaivaisuus - measliness, paltriness, miserableness, wretchednessvaivaisäijä - Synonym of vaivaisukkovaivalloisuus - painstakingnessvaivannäkö - troublevaivanpalkka - something earned in return for one's trouble or effortvaivattomuus - easiness, simplicityvaivaus - troubling, botheringvaivero - leather leaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata)vaivuttaminen - verbal noun of vaivuttaavaivutus - putting into (sleep, coma, etc.)vaja - shed, hutvajaahampainen - edentate (member of the superorder Xenarthra)vajaakantti - Synonym of vajaasärmä (“wane”).vajaakuntoisuus - dysfunctionalityvajaakykyisyys - the quality of being handicapped or incapacitatedvajaakäyttö - underuse, underutilizationvajaakäyttöaste - vacancy ratevajaakäyttöisyys - being underused or underutilizedvajaalaatuisuus - being off-gradevajaalämpöisyys - hypothermia (medical condition)vajaamielisyys - being mentally defectivevajaamittaisuus - shortness, not being of full sizevajaaravitsemus - malnutrition, undernourishmentvajaasointu - incomplete chordvajaasärmä - wane (rounded corner in a board, caused by lack of wood, often showing bark)vajaasärmäisyys - having wanevajaateho - less than full power, operation below capacity, second gear (mediocre, sluggish performance)vajaatoiminta - hypofunction, insufficiency, impairmentvajaatuottoisuus - not making full profitvajaatyöllisyys - underemploymentvajaavaltainen - An incompetent person.vajaaälyisyys - mental or intellectual deficiencyvajakki - retard (person with mental retardation)vajanaisuus - incompleteness, insufficiencyvajanto - abessive casevajarakennus - shed buildingvajarit - insufficient dose of an intoxicantvajauksellisuus - deficiency, lackingnessvajaus - lack, deficiencyvajavaisuus - imperfectness, insufficiency, inadequacy, incompletenessvajavuus - Synonym of vajavaisuusvaje - deficitvajennus - diminishing, making scarcevajoama - depressionvajoaminen - verbal noun of vajota, sinking (instance or process of sinking)vajottaja - the sinking one, the one that sinksvajovesi - gravitational water, percolating watervakaaja - stabilizervakaaminen - verbal noun of vaatavakahainen - babyvakain - stabilizervakaisuus - Synonym of vakaus (“stability”)vakakuva - static photo, still photovakallinen - a vakka of, as much as a vakka can holdvakanssi - vacancyvakat - a traditional Finnish pagan festivalvakaumuksellisuus - convincednessvakaumuksenvapaus - freedom of beliefvakaumus - a conviction, belief (a firmly held belief)vakaus - stabilityvakaus - verification or inspection of calibrationvakausleima - calibration stampvakausmekanismi - Any stabilizing mechanism.vakauttaminen - verbal noun of vakauttaavakauttamispolitiikka - stabilization policy, consolidation policyvakauttamissopimus - stability pact, stabilization agreementvakautus - stabilizing, steadyingvakautussopimus - stability pactvakavamielisyys - seriousness, being serious-mindedvakavaraisuus - financial solidity (ratio of total assets to total liabilities)vakavuus - severityvakiasiakas - regular customer, regularvakiinnuttaminen - verbal noun of vakiinnuttaavakiinnuttamisvaihe - consolidation phasevakiinnutus - establishing, solidifying, settling (getting one's position, power, economy etc. on a solid basis from the state of uncertainty or turmoil)vakikävijä - regular visitorvakinaistaminen - verbal noun of vakinaistaavakinaisuus - permanencevakio - constantvakioarvo - constant valuevakioasiakas - regular customer, regularvakioauto - stock car, stockervakiohinta - constant price, standard pricevakiointi - normalizing, stabilizing, conditioningvakioisuus - constancyvakiojännite - constant voltagevakiokalusto - standard equipmentvakiokerroin - constant factor, constant coefficientvakiokoko - standard sizevakiokoostumus - standard compositionvakiolaatu - standard qualityvakiomaito - standardized milkvakiomalli - standard modelvakiomitta - standard measurementvakionopeudensäädin - cruise controlvakionopeus - standard speed, standard velocityvakionopeusnivel - CV joint, constant velocity jointvakionopeussäädin - Alternative form of vakionopeudensäädinvakiopistooli - short for vakiopistooliammunta (“rapid fire pistol”)vakiopistooliammunta - rapid fire pistol (Olympic shooting event)vakiopituus - standard lengthvakioselitys - default excusevakiosopimus - standard contractvakiosuhde - constant ratiovakiosuure - constant quantity, constantvakiotanssi - ballroom dancevakioteho - constant powervakiotermi - constant termvakiotyyppi - standard typevakiovaruste - standard feature, standard equipmentvakioveikkaus - sports pool bettingvakiovieras - habituévakiovirta - constant currentvakiovuoro - regular servicevakipaikka - hangout, haunt, usual place or spotvakituisuus - permanencevakityö - full-time jobvakka - A roundish, voluminous container equipped with a cap.vakkari - permanent employee/workervakkasuomalainen - someone from Vakka-Suomivako - furrow (trench cut in the soil)vakoaura - lister (type of plow)vakoilija - A spy.vakoilu - espionage, spyingvakoilujuttu - case of spying or espionagevakoilujärjestö - spy agency, espionage agencyvakoilukirjallisuus - spy literaturevakoiluohjelma - spywarevakoilurengas - A spy ring.vakoiluromaani - spy novelvakoilusatelliitti - spy satellitevakoiluskandaali - spying scandalvakoilutapaus - case of spying or espionagevakoilutoiminta - spying activity, espionagevakoiluverkko - spy networkvakoiluverkosto - spy networkvakoiluyritys - espionage attemptvakokylvö - furrow sowingvakomitta - furlongvakooja - spyvakoraanu - a type of raanu with straight stripesvakoruutukylvö - patch sowing with a furrow for seedsvakosametti - corduroy (heavy fabric with vertical ribs)vakoväli - furrow spacingvaksi - janitorvakstuuki - Synonym of vahakangas (“oilcloth”).vakuoli - vacuole (large membrane-bound vesicle)vakuumi - vacuumvakuumikone - vacuum sealer (appliance)vakuumipakkaus - vacuum packingvakuus - security, collateral (something, usually an asset or guarantee, that secures the fulfillment of an obligation such as repayment of a loan or fulfilment of a contract)vakuusmaksu - security deposit feevakuusmuoto - form of securityvakuusrahasto - guarantee fundvakuussitoumus - non-issued guaranteevakuustodistus - guarantee certificatevakuuttaja - insurer, assurervakuuttamattomuus - uninsurednessvakuuttaminen - verbal noun of vakuuttaa, asserting, assuring, convincingvakuuttavuus - convincingnessvakuuttelu - reassuringvakuuttuminen - verbal noun of vakuuttuavakuuttuneisuus - conviction (state of being convinced)vakuutuksenantaja - insurer, underwritervakuutuksenottaja - policyholdervakuutus - insurancevakuutusaika - insurance policy periodvakuutusala - insurance sectorvakuutusarvo - insured value, insurance valuevakuutusasiamies - insurance agent, insurance brokervakuutusehto - insurance condition, (insurance) policy conditionvakuutushakemus - insurance applicationvakuutushistoria - insurance historyvakuutuskausi - insurance periodvakuutuskilpi - insurance platevakuutuskirja - insurance policyvakuutuskohde - insured objectvakuutuskorvaus - insurance compensationvakuutuskuori - insurance wrappervakuutuslaitos - insuring bodyvakuutuslääketiede - insurance medicinevakuutuslääkäri - a doctor or physician working as a medical expert at an insurance companyvakuutusmaksu - insurance premium, insurance paymentvakuutusmaksuerä - instalment of a premiumvakuutusmatemaatikko - actuary (maker of insurance calculations)vakuutusmatematiikka - insurance mathematicsvakuutusmies - insurance man, insurance guyvakuutusmäärä - sum insured, covervakuutusneuvos - an honorary title of the third rank granted by the President of Finland to accomplished businesspeople in the insurance industryvakuutusoikeus - insurance lawvakuutuspetos - insurance fraudvakuutussopimus - insurance contract, insurance policyvakuutussumma - sum insuredvakuutustapahtuma - insured eventvakuutustarkastaja - insurance investigator, insurance adjustervakuutustiede - actuarial sciencevakuutustodistus - insurance certificatevakuutusturva - insurance covervakuutusyhdistelmä - insurance packagevakuutusyhdistys - mutual insurance companyvakuutusyhtiö - insurance companyvakuutusyhtiölaki - insurance company lawvala - oathvalaanpyynti - whalingvalaanpyyntialus - whaling ship<-- -->