Finnish nouns, part 16granulosyytti - granulocytegrapehedelmä - Alternative form of greippi.grappa - grappagratiini - gratingratiinikastike - gratin sauce (sauce used in gratinating)gratinointi - gratinatinggratinointikastike - Alternative form of gratiinikastike.gratista - In an academic promotion ceremony (see: promootio) a female chairman of the committee that is responsible for the preparations for the festivities.gratisti - In an academic promotion ceremony (see: promootio) a male chairman of the committee that is responsible for the preparations for the festivities.grauvakka - greywackegraviditeetti - graviditygravimetri - gravimetergravimetria - gravimetrygravis - grave accent (diacritical mark)gravisaksentti - grave accent (diacritic mark ( ˋ ))gravitaatio - gravitygravitaatioaalto - gravitational wavegravitaatiokenttä - gravitational fieldgravitaatiolaki - law of gravity, Newton's law of universal gravitationgravitaatiolinssi - gravitational lensgravitaatioteoria - theory of gravitationgravitaatiovakio - gravitational constantgravitaatiovoima - gravitational forcegraviteetti - gravitygravitomagnetismi - gravitomagnetismgravitoni - gravitongravyyri - Synonym of kaiverrusgray - gray (SI unit)graynvalas - Synonym of suippokuononokkavalasgredliini - gredlinegregoriaaninen kirkkolaulu - Gregorian chantgregorianiikka - Gregorian chanting, Gregorian chantgreippi - grapefruitgreippihedelmä - grapefruitgreippimehu - grapefruit juicegreliini - ghrelin (peptide hormone)grenadalainen - A Grenadian person.grenadiini - grenadine (syrup)grevynseepra - Synonym of isoseepra (“Grévy's zebra”).grid-menetelmä - repertory grid (interviewing technique developed by George Kelly which uses factor analysis to determine an idiographic measure of personality)griffoni - griffon (dog)griini - greengriippi - griffon, griffin (mythical animal)griljeeraus - grilling (browning and battering)grillaaminen - verbal noun of grillatagrillailija - Synonym of grillaajagrillattu - porilainen (snack)grillaus - grilling, barbecuinggrillauskastike - barbecue saucegrillausmauste - barbecue spicegrillauspihdit - barbecue tongsgrilli - grill, barbeque, barbecue (fireplace or pit)grillibaari - barbecue pub, barbecue restaurant (modest-end restaurant or other eatery specializing in barbecued food, often with licence to sell beer but no liquor)grillihiili - barbecue coalgrillijuhla - barbecue partygrillikastike - barbecue saucegrillikatos - grill canopy, barbecue canopygrillikioski - A kiosk from which hamburgers, hot dogs and the like are sold to passers-by.grillikota - barbecue hutgrillikyljys - barbecue chopgrillikylki - barbecue ribsgrillimakkara - barbecue sausage (type of sausage intended for barbecuing)grillimauste - barbecue spicegrillipihdit - barbecue tongsgrillipihvi - barbecue steakgrilliravintola - grill room, grill, barbecue restaurantgrilliruoka - barbecue food, grilled foodgrillisalaatti - A sort of salade made of kale and mayonnaise, akin to coleslaw.grillituote - barbecued productgrilliuuni - grill oven (oven equipped for preparing barbecued food)grimminsukeltajakauris - common duiker, bush duiker, grey, Sylvicapra grimmia (small antelope found in most of Sub-Saharan Africa)grindometri - grindometergrisoni - grison (South American mustelid mammal of the genus Galictis)grivna - hryvniagrogi - highball (alcoholic drink consisting of a liquor and a mixer)grogikatkero - grog bittersgrogilasi - lowball glass (short tumbler with a thick base)groovejazz - groove jazzgrosspitz - German spitz (breed of dog, bred in Germany round A.D. 1000 from the herding dogs of the Vikings)grossulaari - grossulargroteski - grotesque, sans-serif fontgroteskius - grotesquenessgrovejazz - Alternative form of groovejazz.gruneriitti - gruneritegruppetto - Synonym of kaksoishele (“turn”).gruusia - the Georgian languagegruusialainen - A Georgian person.gruuvi - groove (pronounced, enjoyable rhythm)gruyère - gruyere, Gruyère (cheese)gruyèrejuusto - gruyere, Gruyère (cheese)gruyèrenjuusto - Synonym of gruyèrejuustogryndaus - Synonym of perustajaurakointigrynderi - Synonym of perustajaurakoitsijagrynderifirma - real estate development firmgrynderitoiminta - Synonym of perustajaurakointigrönlanninhai - Greenland shark, Somniosus microcephalusgrönlanninhylje - harp seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus)grönlanninkoira - Greenland doggrönlanninlokki - Iceland gull (Larus glaucoides)grönlanninpallas - Greenland halibut, Greenland turbot, Reinhardtius hippoglossoidesgrönlanninvalas - bowhead whale, bowhead, Balaena mysticetusgrönlanti - Greenlandic (language)guacamole - guacamole (dip)guadalupenhylje - Guadalupe fur seal, Arctocephalus townsendiguadalupenmerikarhu - Synonym of guadalupenhylje (“Guadalupe fur seal”).guadeloupelainen - Guadeloupean (person from Guadeloupe)guadeloupensupi - Guadeloupe raccoon, Procyon lotor minor (subspecies of common raccoon endemic to Guadeloupe and nearby islands in the Lesser Antilles)guajakkipuu - guaiacum (tree of the genus Guaiacum)guamilainen - Guamanian (person from Guam)guaminlentäväkoira - Guam flying fox, Pteropus tokudae (extinct megabat from Guam island)guanako - guanaco (Lama guanicoe)guaniini - guanineguaniinideaminaasi - guanine deaminaseguano - guanoguanosiini - guanosine (a nucleoside)guaraani - Alternative spelling of guaraniguarani - Guaraní (language)guarkumi - guar gumguassi - gouache (painting)guassiväri - gouache, gouache paint (paint)guatemalalainen - Guatemalan (person from Guatemala)guava - guavagube - An old man.gudžarati - The Gujarati language.guemuli - Peruvian guemal, Hippocamelus antisensis (species of deer native to South America)gueretsa - colobus (any of several large arboreal African monkeys of the genus Colobus)guerillasota - Synonym of sissisotaguernseyläinen - Guernseyman (person from Guernsey)guinea - guinea (British gold coin)guineabissaulainen - Guinea-Bissauan, Bissau-Guinean (person from Guinea-Bissau)guinealainen - Guinean (person from Guinea)guineangueretsa - Synonym of guineanruostegueretsa.guineankarkko - Benito roundleaf bat, Hipposideros beatusguineanmarakatti - mona monkey, Cercopithecus monaguineanruostegueretsa - western red colobus, Piliocolobus badius (West African monkey)guineansimpanssi - western chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes verus (one of the subspecies of the common chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes)guineansuomuhäntäorava - Pel’s scaly-tailed squirrel, Anomalurus peliigujarati - Alternative spelling of gudžaratigulag - gulaggulassi - goulashguldeni - guilderguloosi - gulosegundi - gundi, ctenodactylidgunnisoninpreeriakoira - Gunnison's prairie dog, Cynomys gunnisonigurkha - Gurkha (member of the dominant ethnic group in Nepal)gurmandi - gourmand (person who eats a lot)gurmee - gourmet quality, gourmet foodgurmeeateria - gourmet mealgurmeeravintola - Synonym of gourmetravintolagurmeeruoka - Synonym of gourmetruokagurmukhi - Gurmukhi (script for writing Punjabi)guru - A guruguslinsoittaja - gusli playerguttaperkka - gutta-perchaguyanalainen - Guyanese (person)gymnospermi - Synonym of paljassiemeninengynandromorfi - gynandromorphgynekofobia - gynaecophobiagynekologi - gynecologistgynekologia - gynecologygynekomastia - gynaecomastygynoidi - gynoid, fembotgyrobussi - gyrobusgyrokompassi - gyrocompassgyrokopteri - gyrocoptergyromitriini - gyromitrin (toxin present in most members of the fungal genus Gyromitra)gyroskooppi - gyroscopegyrotroni - gyrotrongängi - ganggöteborgilainen - Gothenburger (person)götiitti - goethitegüntherindikdikantilooppi - Günther's dik-dik, Madoqua guentheri (small East African antelope)h - B (note)h-hetki - zero hour, H-hourh-molli - B minorh-viiva - h-barhaahkanuntuva - eiderdown (down of the eider duck, used for stuffing pillows and quilts)haahkanuntuvapeite - eiderdown (quilt stuffed with down of eider duck)haahla - trammel hook (kitchen utensil used to hang a pot over an open fire hearth and to regulate its height over the fire)haahlaorsi - a wooden bar or hook from which a trammel hook is hung when not in usehaahti - a boat, shiphaahuilu - wandering aimlesslyhaaksi - shipwreck, wreck (boat or ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy)haaksirikko - shipwreck (the event)haaksirikkoinen - shipwrecked, castaway (shipwrecked person)haalari - overall, overalls, coverall, coveralls, boiler suit (one-piece suit combining trousers and jacket, worn over regular clothes to protect them in manual labour)haalarihousut - dungarees / overalls (heavy denim pants or trousers, usually with bib and braces)haalarikamera - wearable camera, vest camerahaalaritakki - A work jacket made of heavy denim or other material typically used in overalls.haalarityöntekijä - blue-collar workerhaaleneminen - verbal noun of haaletahaaleus - tepidnesshaalija - hoarder, gathererhaalistuminen - verbal noun of haalistuahaalistuneisuus - fadedness (quality of being faded)haamilainen - Hamitehaamu - ghost, spirit (disembodied soul; the soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death)haamuasiakas - no-show (customer who does not show up despite of a reservation)haamukipu - phantom painhaamukirjoittaja - ghostwriterhaamukuva - ghost image (undesired image appearing at the image plane of an optical system)haamumaali - ghost goal, phantom goal (apparent goal in which it is not clear whether or not the ball or puck crossed the goal line)haamumaileri - four-minute mile runner (athlete who has run the distance of one mile in less than four minutes)haamumaili - four-minute mile (instance of running the distance of one mile in under four minutes, an achievement once regarded as impossible)haamuneliö - A square meter of the living space of an apartment or a house that is falsely claimed to exist.haamunimi - deadname, the former name of a transgender personhaamunuotti - ghost notehaamupelastus - Synonym of haamutorjunta.haamupotilas - no-show (patient who does not show up at a clinic despite of a reservation)haamuraja - magic limithaamusärky - phantom painhaamutorjunta - miracle savehaamuverkko - ghost net (fishing net discarded or lost in the ocean, capable of entangling marine life below the surface)haapa - aspen (tree of the genus Populus)haapajärveläinen - Alternative form of haapajärvinenhaapajärvinen - a person from or living in Haapajärvihaapalastu - aspen chiphaapalehto - aspen grove (grove where the dominating species of tree is aspen)haapametsä - aspen foresthaapana - wigeon (Mareca penelope, syn. Anas penelope)haapaperhonen - poplar admiral (Limenitis populi)haaparousku - northern milk-cap, pickle milk-cap, Lactarius trivialishaapaseitikki - A webcap, Cortinarius lucorum.haapasieni - A species of milk-cap, better known in Finnish as haaparousku, Lactarius trivialis.haapaveteläinen - Alternative form of haapavetinenhaapavetinen - a person from or living in Haapavesihaapio - A dugout made of aspen.haara - branch (of a tree)haara-asento - A standing position with legs apart.haarahaukka - black kite (Milvus migrans)haarahius - split end (hair which has split at the end, usually from dryness or poor nutrition)haarahyppy - A Jumping Jack, side straddle hop.haaraistunta - straddlehaaraisuus - branchinesshaarakas - coral fungushaarakatkos - bundle branch block (heart condition in which the electrical impulses which pace the heart are not transmitted normally through the bundle of His)haarakaukoputki - periscope binocularshaarake - branchhaarakeppi - forked stickhaarakiikari - scissor binocularshaarakiila - crotch gussethaarakonttori - branch officehaarakynttelikkö - branched candelabrumhaarakynttilä - A type of candle which has more than one, typically two to five, branches supported by a common stem in the manner of a candelabrum; this type of candle seems to originate from Sweden, where it is called grenljus; in English they might be called "branched candle" but there's no established term for them.haarakäynti - spraddle (manner of walking with the legs spread out)haaraliike - branch officehaaramyymälä - branch storehaaranasta - Synonym of haaraniitti.haaraniitti - brad, brass fastener, paper fastener, split pin (stationary fastener)haaranousu - Synonym of haarakäynti.haaraosasto - branch (location other than HQ of an organization with several locations)haarapolymeeri - branched polymerhaarapyrstö - forktail (bird of the genus Enicurus)haarapääsky - barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)haaraseisonta - Synonym of haara-asento (standing position with legs apart).haarasokka - split pin; cotter pin (US) (metal fastener with two tines that are bent during installation, similar to a staple or rivet)haarauma - fork, branch, bifurcationhaarautuma - Synonym of haaraumahaarautuminen - verbal noun of haarautuahaarautumiskohta - fork (a point where road, river, tree, etc. splits in two)haaraväli - crotchhaaremi - A harem.haaremihousut - shalwarhaaremihylje - otariid, eared seal (pinniped of the family Otariidae which comprises fur seals and sea lions)haarikka - a type of large, usually wooden, drinking vessel resembling a large tankard with two straight handles, one for each handhaarikko - pearlwort (any of several flowering plants of the genus Sagina)haarniska - armor, armour (body protection)haarniskamonni - hoplo (catfish of the genus Megalechis)haaroitin - splitter (device that splits a line in two)haaroittaminen - verbal noun of haaroittaahaaroittuminen - verbal noun of haaroittuahaaroitus - branchinghaaroituspistorasia - branching socket (connecting device which allows connection of multiple electric plugs in one wall outlet)haaroväli - Alternative form of haaraväli (“crotch”)haartätäkki - heart attackhaarukallinen - A forkful (amount a fork will hold).haarukka - fork (utensil)haarukkahapero - greasy green brittlegill, Russula heterophyllahaarukkalasta - fork spatulahaarukkamaki - Masoala fork-marked lemur, eastern fork-marked lemur, Masoala fork-crowned lemur, Phaner furcifer (species of lemur endemic to Madagascar)haarukkapala - fork-size piece (morsel of food of the size suitable for eating with a fork)haarukkapurje - Synonym of kahvelipurje.haarukkaristi - A Y-shaped cross.haarukkarousku - A milk-cap, Lactarius insulsus.haarukkatrukki - forklift (small industrial vehicle)haarukkavatkain - forked whiskhaarukkavaunu - pallet jack, pallet truck, pump truck (manually operated device for lifting and moving pallets)haarukkavipu - wishbonehaarukoiminen - verbal noun of haarukoida, forkinghaarukointi - straddling, pinpointinghaaruristi - pall, pairle (Y-shaped cross that divides the shield into three parts)haasia - hayrack (wooden frame for drying hay)haasio - Alternative form of haasiahaaska - the carcass of an animalhaaskaaja - waster (someone or something that wastes)haaskaaminen - verbal noun of haaskatahaaskaeläin - scavengerhaaskalintu - scavenger bird (bird that feeds on carrion)haaskametsästys - The practice or instance of hunting carnivores when they come to eat a carcasshaaskansyöjä - scavengerhaaskaus - wastinghaaskio - wastehaaskuu - wasting, squanderinghaastaja - challengerhaastateltava - interviewee (someone being interviewed currently or in the future)haastateltu - interviewee (someone who has been interviewed in the past)haastatteleminen - verbal noun of haastatellahaastattelija - interviewerhaastattelu - interview (conversation with journalist, formal meeting for the assessment of a candidate or applicant)haastattelulausunto - interview statement (statement given in connection with an interview)haastattelututkimus - interview surveyhaastavuus - The property of being challenging.haaste - challengehaasteaika - period of summons, length of summons (the time allowed for a defendant to appear in the court or file his written statement after receiving a summons)haasteellisuus - challengingnesshaastehakemus - application for a summons (legal document with which the claimant initiates a judicial process in a civil law case)haastemies - bailiff (court officer responsible for delivering court orders, summonses and other official documents to the public)haasteottelu - Synonym of harjoitusottelu.haastetodistus - certificate of summons (certificate of handing over a summons to the defendant)haasto - challenge, act of challenginghaava - wound, sore (injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear)haavakko - wounded animalhaavakuume - wound fever (fever caused by an infected wound)haavalaastari - adhesive bandage, band-aid (US); sticking plaster, plaster (UK)haavamuodostuma - Synonym of haavauma.haavanlastu - aspen chiphaavanlehti - A leaf of an aspen tree.haavanpunikkitatti - orange-cap birch boletus (Leccinum rufum, Leccinum aurantiacum)haavaside - dressing (binding applied to a wound for protection and for stopping the bleeding)haavasolukko - callushaavatartunta - infection through woundhaavateippi - surgical tapehaavatulehdus - wound infectionhaavatyyny - The absorbent pad of an adhesive bandage.haavauma - ulcer (open sore of skin, eyes or mucous membrane)haavautuma - Alternative form of haavauma.haavavoide - wound ointmenthaave - dream (hope, wish)haaveammatti - dream jobhaaveellisuus - dreaminesshaaveilija - dreamerhaaveilu - dreaming, reveriehaaveksija - A dreamer.haaveksinta - dreaming, daydreaminghaavekuva - illusion, fantasy, vision (mental picture of something that one desires)haavemaailma - dreamworld, world of one's dreams (imaginary, idealized world)haavemielisyys - Synonym of haaveellisuus.haaveri - shipwreck (event)haavi - hand net (small net equipped with a handle and attached to a rim)haavikalastus - hand net fishinghaavikko - A group or forest of aspen trees.haavipallo - lacrossehaavisto - Alternative form of haavikkohaavoittaminen - verbal noun of haavoittaahaavoittavuus - damagingnesshaavoittumattomuus - invulnerabilityhaavoittuminen - verbal noun of haavoittuahaavoittuvaisuus - vulnerabilityhaavoittuvuus - vulnerabilityhaavoitus - Synonym of haavoittaminen.haavuri - barber surgeonhaba - bicepshabanera - habanerahabbemannokkahiiri - western shrew mouse, Pseudohydromys occidentalishabilitaatio - habilitationhabitaatti - habitathabituaatio - habituationhabitus - habitushackmaniitti - hackmanitehadith - hadith (collection of Muhammed's sayings)hadroni - hadronhaenta - seekinghaeskelu - searchinghaffi - Haff; a bay or lagoon behind a spithafnium - hafniumhaggis - haggishagiografi - hagiographerhagiografia - hagiographyhagiolatria - hagiolatry (worship of saints)hagiologia - hagiologyhahatus - loud laugh, guffawhahla - Alternative form of haahla.hahlo - slot, notchhahmo - shape (appearance or figure)hahmonnin - rendererhahmonnus - renderinghahmontunnistus - shape recognition, pattern recognitionhahmopsykologi - gestaltisthahmopsykologia - gestaltism, gestalt psychology (branch of psychology)hahmosuunnittelija - character designerhahmosuunnittelu - character designhahmotelma - sketch (rapidly executed freehand drawing)hahmoterapeutti - Gestalt therapisthahmoterapia - Gestalt therapy (form of psychotherapy)hahmottaminen - verbal noun of hahmottaahahmotteleminen - verbal noun of hahmotellahahmottelu - sketchinghahmotus - comprehension, perception (in the sense of "understanding"), understanding, awarenesshahtuva - fluffhahtuvapilvi - altocumulus (type of cloud)hahtuvaseitikki - A webcap, Cortinarius hemitrichus.hai - sharkhai - high cardhaibarbi - bala shark, tricolor shark, silver shark, shark minnow, Balantiocheilos melanopterus (fish species in the minnow family Cyprinidae, endemic to Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo)haihattelija - daydreamerhaihattelu - daydreaming (having unrealistic dreams)haihdunta - evaporationhaihdutin - evaporator (device that evaporates)haihduttaminen - verbal noun of haihduttaahaihduttamo - evaporation planthaihdutus - evaporationhaihdutusastia - evaporation vesselhaihtuma - evaporation (amount evaporated)haihtuminen - verbal noun of haihtuahaihtumismittari - atmometer, evaporimeterhaihtumissumu - evaporation foghaihtuvaisuus - Synonym of haihtuvuus (readiness to evaporate).haihtuvuus - volatility (state of having a low boiling point and evaporating readily)haikailu - yearninghaikala - sharkhaikara - heron (any wading bird of the Ardeidae family in order Pelecaniformes)haikaralintu - Any bird of the order Ciconiiformes, which was formerly believed to include storks, herons, ibises among others, but is now regarded as consisting of only one family, Ciconiidae or storks.haikaran purema - stork bite, nevus flammeus nuchae (congenital and usually temporary capillary malformation in a newborn caused by the dilation of blood vessels)haikaranpurema - heron bitehaikeus - wistfulnesshaiku - puff, whiff (act of inhaling tobacco smoke)haiku - A haiku (type of Japanese poem; any poem written in haiku style).hailakkuus - paleness (of colour)haili - fresh Baltic herring (Baltic herring that is sold fresh, i.e. not salted, smoked, pickled or preserved in any other way)hailinpyynti - Synonym of silakanpyynti.hailiverkko - Synonym of silakkaverkko.hailuotolainen - a person from or living in Hailuotohaima - pancreashaimaneste - pancreatic juicehaimanpoistoleikkaus - pancreatectomy (surgical removal of all or part of the pancreas)haimansiirto - pancreas transplant, pancreas transplantationhaimasaareke - pancreatic islet (any of the several regions of the pancreas that contain its hormone-producing cells)haimasairaus - pancreatic disease (unspecified disease affecting the pancreas)haimasyöpä - pancreatic cancerhaimatauti - Synonym of haimasairaus.haimatiehyt - pancreatic ducthaimatulehdus - pancreatitishaimio - any plant of the genus Nasahaimonni - pangasius, panga (any fish in the genus Pangasius, particularly the iridescent shark, Pangasius hypophthalmus, now reclassified as Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)hainaninrottasiili - Hainan gymnure, Neohylomys hainanensishainevä - shark fin (fin of a shark)haineväkeitto - shark fin souphaipakka - fast speedhairahdus - A moral aberration, deviation.hairahtaminen - verbal noun of hairahtaa, slipping, fallinghaiseminen - verbal noun of haistahaiskiainen - Synonym of raatokuoriainen (“Staphylinoidea”).haistaminen - verbal noun of haistaahaistattaminen - verbal noun of haistattaahaistatteleminen - verbal noun of haistatellahaistattelija - someone who keeps telling a person or people "where to go" in a vulgar or insulting fashionhaistattelu - telling someone to where to get off (speaking to someone in a rude or insulting manner)haistatus - telling someone where they can go (as an insult or a dismissal)haisteleminen - verbal noun of haistellahaistelu - smelling, sniffing of somethinghaisti - olfaction; the sense of smellhaisu - stink (strong, bad smell)haisuhapero - foetid russula, Russula foetenshaisuherkkusieni - An agaric, Agaricus maleolens.haisuhilleri - zorille, striped polecat, African polecat, Cape polecat, African skunk, (Ictonyx striatus)haisukalkki - bituminous limestonehaisuli - stinker (smelly person)haisuliini - A smelly person.haisumäyrä - stink badger (either of the species of mammals in the genus Mydaus, native to Southeast Asia, resembling a badger in appearance, but more closely related to skunks)haisunoki - common bunt, stinking smut, covered smut (disease of wheat, caused by two closely related fungi, Tilletia tritici, syn. Tilletia caries and T. laevis, syn. T. foetida)haisunäätä - skunk (mammal of the family Mephitidae, especially the striped skunk, Mephitis mephitis)haisuseitikki - A webcap, Cortinarius traganus.haisusieni - stinkhorn, specifically Phallus impudicushaitake - exploithaitallinen vieraslaji - invasive specieshaitallisuus - harmfulnesshaitanteko - hindering, obstruction; doing harm or disadvantagehaitari - accordionhaitaribussi - Synonym of nivelbussi (“articulated bus”)haitariliike - accordion storehaitariovi - folding door, accordion doorhaitariseinä - folding wallhaitaritaitto - accordion foldhaitattomuus - harmlessness, innocuousness; the property of not being harmfulhaite - The detrimental material in pulp.haitek - Alternative form of haitekki (“high tech”)haitekki - high techhaitinalmikki - Hispanolian solenodon (Solenodon paradoxus)haitinkukkaleikko - A subspecies of Cuban flower bat endemic to the island of Hispaniola (Phyllonycteris poeyi obtusa).haitsu - hi-hathaitta-aine - hazardous substancehaitta-aste - degree of disability (degree to which a person is deemed to be affected by disability in terms of one's ability to work, used to determine the amount of disability compensation)haittaaminen - verbal noun of haitata, hampering, hinderinghaittaeläin - pest, varminthaittalevy - tumbler (in a lock)haittamikrobi - harmful microbehaittaohjelma - malwarehaittatapahtuma - sentinel event, adverse event (any unanticipated or unusual event in a medical setting which results in death or serious physical injury to the patient)haittatekijä - troublemakerhaittavaikutus - adverse effect, injurious effecthaittavero - Pigovian taxhaittaviesti - malicious messagehaituva - A single thin hair or fiber.haiven - A single, usually thin hair or fiber.haivene - A type of one-design, sloop-rigged keelboat designed in Finland in 1930 by the sailboat designer Gunnar L. Stenbäck.haja-asutus - dispersed settlementhaja-asutusalue - area of dispersed settlementhajaannus - disruptionhajaannustila - state of disorganization or disarrayhajaantuminen - verbal noun of hajaantuahajaesiintymä - scattered or dispersed occurrence or attestationhajahavainto - a short, perhaps spurious, sighting or spottinghajaheijastus - diffuse reflectionhajakenttä - stray fieldhajakeskitys - centralizing into several centers; decentralizationhajakoko - odd sizehajakuormitus - scattered loadinghajakylvö - broadcast sowing, broadcastinghajakylä - a village in which the houses are far apart from each otherhajalöytö - Synonym of irtolöytöhajamielisyys - absent-mindednesshajanaisuus - disjointednesshajapoiminto - random excerpthajarae - phenocrysthajarivi - a form of a betting pool ticket in which only one possible result is predicted for every match, or such a row in a tickethajasaanti - random accesshajasaantimuisti - random access memoryhajasara - Carex remotahajasijoitus - decentralization (of services)hajasäteily - diffuse radiationhajasävel - non-harmonic tone, non-harmonic notehajataitteisuus - the quality or property of being astigmatic; astigmatismhajataitto - astigmatismhajataittoisuus - the quality or property of being astigmatic; astigmatismhajatapaus - isolated or separate case or incidenthajatieto - scattered or scarce informationhajauma - dispersionhajauttaja - diversifier, one who diversifies their investmentshajauttaminen - verbal noun of hajauttaahajautuma - Alternative form of hajaumahajautus - dispersionhajautusalgoritmi - hashing algorithm, hash function (especially one used for distributing values in a data structure)hajautusarvo - hash (a value created by a hash function for distributing values in a data structure)hajautusfunktio - hash function (especially one used for distributing values in a data structure)hajautustaulu - hash tablehajavalo - diffuse lighthajaääni - split decisionhaje - entropyhajoaminen - verbal noun of hajota, decomposition (biological process)hajoamisenergia - decay energyhajoamistila - state of disarray or decompositionhajoamistyyppi - type of decayhajonta - dispersionhajontakaavio - scatter plothajontaluku - dispersion, statistical dispersionhajotelma - decomposition, partitionhajotin - destructorhajottaja - decomposer, saprotrophhajottajalinssi - diverging lens, negative lenshajottaminen - verbal noun of hajottaahajottamo - wreck yard, wrecking yard, wrecker's yard, salvage yard, junkyard, breaker's yard, scrapheap (location of a dismantling business)hajottelu - breaking repeatedlyhajottuminen - verbal noun of hajottuahajotus - breaking, disassembling, disintegrationhajotusvaalit - elections caused by the parliament being dissolvedhaju - smell, odour (sensation)hajuaine - perfume, flavoringhajuaisti - the sense of smellhajuaistimus - olfactory perception; smell, odorhajuelin - smelling organhajuepiteeli - olfactory epitheliumhajuhaitta - odor nuisancehajuheinä - drooping woodreed, Cinna latifoliahajuhermo - olfactory nervehajuherne - sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus)hajujälki - scent, odour trace (odour trace left by an animal or person)hajukoe - smell test (inspection using the sense of smell, such as of food)hajulukko - trap (bend, sag, or other device in a waste-pipe arranged so that the liquid contents form a seal which prevents the escape of noxious gases, but permits the flow of liquids)hajunpoistaja - smell removerhajunpoistoaine - deodorant (any agent acting to eliminate, reduce, mask, or control odor)hajupihka - asafoetidahajupolku - scent trailhajupommi - stinkbombhajurako - gap (between people)hajusaippua - scented soap; also aromatic soap, aroma soap, smelling soaphajuste - perfumehajusteyliherkkyys - fragrance hypersensitivityhajusuola - smelling salthajusuolapullo - smelling salt bottlehajuttomuus - odourlessnesshajuvesi - perfumehajuvesikauppa - perfume shophajuvesipullo - perfume bottlehajuvirhe - smell defect (undesired smell in a foodstuff or other product)hajuvoide - perfumed creamhajuöljy - essential oilhaka - hook, clasp (type of fastener)haka - corral, paddock, croft (enclosure for livestock)haka-avain - hook wrenchhakahapero - A brittlegill, Russula velenovskyi.hakaliitos - lap jointhakalukko - hook lockhakaluu - A hamate bone.hakamaa - pasturage, forest pasturehakamies - ace (expert at something)hakanen - A small hook.hakaneula - safety pin (pin, in the form of a clasp)hakapyssy - harquebus, arquebushakarasara - Carex spicatahakarauta - iron hook used for reinforcinghakaristilippu - The Nazi flag.hakasauma - lock seamhakassi - Khakas (language)hakasulje - A square bracket (symbols "[" and "]")hakasulku - A square bracket ( "[" or "]" ).hakasulkumerkki - square bracket signhakaus - stuckness (state of being stuck)hakaviivain - T-squarehakaviivoitin - Synonym of hakaviivainhake - woodchips as mass, e.g. when used as fuelhakelämmitys - wood chip heatinghakeminen - verbal noun of hakea, applyinghakemispäivä - filing date, application datehakemisto - directoryhakemistopuu - directory treehakemus - application (written request)hakemuslomake - application formhakemusnumero - filing number, application numberhakepuu - woodchipshaketin - chipperhakettaminen - verbal noun of hakettaahakettamo - chipping planthaketus - chipping (of wood)hakevoimala - wood chip power plant (thermal power plant utilizing wood chips as its main fuel)hakija - applicanthakijamaa - applicant country (country that applies for membership in an international organization, notably the European Union)hakijaryhmä - applicant grouphakkaaja - beaterhakkaaminen - verbal noun of hakatahakkailu - flirtinghakkapeliitta - Hakkapeliittahakkaus - beatinghakkauttaminen - verbal noun of hakkauttaahakkelus - hash (food)hakkeri - hacker, an advanced hobbyist of computer technology, not necessarily one who uses their skill to commit crime.hakkeroiminen - verbal noun of hakkeroidahakkerointi - hackinghakki - hack (foothold)hakkio - Synonym of hakkuuala.hakku - hack, pick, pickaxehakkuri - chipper, woodchipper (machine for chipping wood)hakkurimuunnin - switched-mode converterhakkuriteholähde - switched-mode power supplyhakkuu - logging (cutting trees)hakkuuala - the area to be logged; the area that will undergo logginghakkuualue - logging area, harvest areahakkuuarvo - immediate value of a foresthakkuuaukea - a clearcut or clear-felled area in a forest; a part of a forest where all the trees have been felledhakkuuaukio - an open area of a forest as a result of fellinghakkuuaukko - clear-felled areahakkuuikä - the age at which a tree is felledhakkuujäte - logging waste, logging refusehakkuukausi - logging seasonhakkuukertymä - timber harvest (accumulated amount of timber logged in a period of time, typically one year)hakkuukielto - ban on logging or felling treeshakkuukone - harvesterhakkuukypsyys - maturity (of a tree)hakkuulinja - cutting line, felling linehakkuumäärä - timber quantity, logging volumehakkuupalsta - wood cutting areahakkuupölkky - chopping blockhakkuurauta - A tool with a handle and a wide blade, used to chop or mince fish, meat or vegetables.hakkuusuunnite - the allowable logging volume in a logging planhakkuutähde - logging residuehako - submerged, dead treehakokirves - a type of axe with a long blade and short handlehakotarha - a type of corral on which manure and sprigs of a coniferous tree are mixed and burned to make fertilizerhaksahdus - blunderhaksahtaminen - verbal noun of haksahtaahaku - searchhakuagentti - search agenthakuaika - application time/periodhakualgoritmi - search algorithmhakuammunta - bracketing, ranging, registration fire (method of targeting artillery fire in which a few rounds with different settings are fired near the actual target and the settings for aiming at the actual target are calculated from the results of these test firings)hakuavain - search keyhakuehto - search criteriahakujärjestelmä - search system, retrieval systemhakukartta - image map, clickable maphakukausi - application periodhakukelpoinen - eligible (for a position, etc.)hakukelpoisuus - eligibility for an office (state of having the qualifications required for applying for a position, grant etc.)hakukenttä - search box, search fieldhakukielto - ban on finding a job (such as that declared by a trade union)hakukomitea - search committeehakukone - search enginehakukoneoptimointi - search engine optimizationhakulaite - pager (device)hakulause - search phrasehakulauseke - search expressionhakuli - palisade (wall of wooden stakes, used as a defensive barrier)hakuohjelma - search program, search enginehakuosuma - search result, match, hithakupalkka - A type of middleman fee, i.e. a fee one earns by fetching goods to someone who does not have access to those goods themselves (e.g. alcohol and/or tobacco to a minor).hakupalvelu - search servicehakupaperit - application files or papers collectivelyhakuperuste - search criteriahakuprofiili - search profilehakupuu - search treehakurahtialus - tramp freighterhakurahtiliikenne - tramp shippinghakurobotti - crawler, spider, search bothakusaarto - an action taken by the trade union to boycott a company, discouraging workers from seeking employment at that companyhakusana - headword (word used as the title of a section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus)hakutaulu - lookup tablehakutaulukko - lookup tablehakuteos - reference work, reference, handbookhakutermi - search term (word or phrase entered into the search box of a webpage)hakutulos - search result (a result given by a search engine)hakuvalo - searchlighthakuvarsi - access arm (in a magnetic drive)hakuvuosi - application yearhalaaminen - verbal noun of halatahalailu - hugginghalatti - A dressing gown or similar piece of clothing.halaus - hughalava - bay willow (Salix pentandra)haldeninajokoira - Halden Houndhali - hughalidi - halidehaliitti - halitehalikka - Synonym of merihalikka.haliminen - verbal noun of halia, hugging or embracing repeatedlyhalinalle - cuddle bearhalipula - shortage of or need for hugshalitoosi - halitosishalityyny - A body pillow.haljas - The flesh side of split leather, see haljasnahka (“split leather”)haljasmokka - suede split (type of suede leather)haljasnahka - split leather (sheet of leather produced by splitting a raw hide into layers)halkaiseminen - verbal noun of halkaistahalkaisija - diameterhalkaisu - splitting (in two)halkaisukiila - splitting wedgehalkaisukirves - felling axe, common axehalkaisusaha - ripsawhalkeama - crack, crevice, fissure, rifthalkeaminen - verbal noun of haljeta, splittinghalkeamisreaktio - fission reaction, splitting reactionhalkeilu - splitting, crackinghalkihuuli - a person with a cleft liphalkileikkaus - cross-section (section formed by a plane cutting through an object)halkio - slithalkiomato - schistosome, blood fluke (parasitic worm)halkiomatotauti - Synonym of bilhartsiahalko - piece of firewood cut to about one meter in length and usually splithalko - board meetinghalkohitsaus - flat weldinghalkokauppias - firewood merchanthalkokuorma - load of firewoodhalkokuutio - Synonym of halkokuutiometrihalkokuutiometri - cubic metre of firewoodhalkolaatikko - woodbox (box used for storage of firewood)halkomakirves - splitting axehalkomakone - log splitter (machine used to split logs, usually for firewood)halkometsä - a forest from which firewood is gottenhalkominen - verbal noun of halkoahalkomispölkky - chopping stump, splitting stump, chopping log, splitting log (tall, thick log used as a platform for splitting firewood with an axe)halkomotti - cubic metre of firewoodhalkopino - woodpile, stack of wood, woodstack (organized pile of cut wood to be used as fuel)halkopölkky - a block of firewoodhalkosaha - timber saw, firewood saw, log sawhalkosyli - an old unit of measurement for volume of firewood, consisting of logs 5 kortteli long in a stack 4 kyynärä long and 3 kyynärä widehalkotarha - wood yardhalkovaja - woodshedhalla - frost, killing frost (below-freezing temperature that occurs at night during the growing season)hallakko - dun horsehallamittari - winter moth (Operophtera brumata)hallanarkuus - the quality or property of becoming easily frostbittenhallankestävyys - frost resistancehallanpesä - A place such as swamp that spreads frost.hallantorjunta - frost protectionhallanvaara - danger of frosthallavahinko - frost damagehallavuosi - a cold or frosty year that leads to bad farm yieldhallayö - A frosty night.halldorofoni - halldorophone (electroacoustic instrument)halli - large building used for sports or exhibitions, e.g. indoor arena, galleryhalli - grey seal (Halichoerus grypus)halliennätys - indoor recordhallikauppa - market hall trading, trading or commerce in a market hallhallikauppias - a trader in a market hallhallikausi - sports hall season, indoor sports seasonhallikilpailu - indoor or hall competitionhallikirkko - hall churchhallikisa - a sports competition held inside a hall or arenahallimestaruus - indoor or hall championshiphallimestaruuskilpailu - a competition that forms part of an indoor or hall championshiphallinnoija - administratorhallinnointi - management, administration (act of managing or administrating)hallinnointipalkkio - management feehallinnonala - administration, administrative sectorhallinnonhaara - branch of governmenthallinnonuudistus - administrative reformhallinta - controlhallintajärjestelmä - management system, especially a software program that supports managementhallintalaite - controller, controlling or management devicehallintaoikeus - right of possession (right of possessing, using and getting income from the use of an object as distinct from the right of ownership)hallintapalvelu - administration service (administration provided as service)hallintayhtiö - holding companyhallinto - administration, management, governmenthallinto-oikeus - an administrative court (the court of first instance in cases where one of the parties is the government or a governmental agency)hallinto-oppi - administration theory, government studieshallinto-organisaatio - administrative structure, management structurehallintoalamainen - citizen, beneficiary; person who receives public service from their governmenthallintoalue - administrative regionhallintoasia - management or administration issue or matterhallintoedustus - representation in management or administrationhallintoelin - governing bodyhallintohimmeli - organization charthallintohistoria - administrative historyhallintojohtaja - administrative directorhallintojärjestelmä - system of management or governancehallintokaupunki - administrative cityhallintokeskus - administrative centerhallintokieli - administrative or management languagehallintokoneisto - A bureaucracy (administrative structure in place to control activity).hallintokulttuuri - administrative culturehallintokunta - A subdivision of state or municipal government, which has its own internal administration and some autonomy in decision making. Currently used especially of branches of municipal government, e.g. education, social security. For this usage, the English translation could be board.hallintokustannus - administrative cost, management expensehallintokäytäntö - administrative practicehallintolainkäyttö - administrative proceedingshallintolainkäyttölaki - administrative procedural lawhallintolaki - Administrative Procedure Act (an Act in the field of administrative law)hallintolupa - administrative authorizationhallintomalli - governance modelhallintomenettely - administrative procedure, management procedurehallintoministeri - minister of public administrationhallintomuoto - form of governance, system of governancehallintoneuvos - former title for a member of the Supreme Administrative Court of Finlandhallintoneuvosto - supervisory board (in some company structures, a board between the executive board and shareholders, the powers of which are limited to general supervising and sometimes appointing the executive board and top management. A hallintoneuvosto typically has 15 to 50 members appointed by the annual meeting of the shareholders.)hallintopakko - an administrative action that must be taken if administrative decisions are not obeyed; usually a punitive action of some kindhallintopalvelu - administrative servicehallintoperinne - governmental or administrative traditionhallintopitäjä - parish; regional subdivision used for e.g. taxation and jurisdiction of courts (abolished in Finland in the 1860s-1870s)hallintopolitiikka - administrative policyhallintoporras - level of administration or managementhallintoprosessi - management processhallintopäällikkö - head of administrationhallintopäätös - administrative decisionhallintorakennus - A building used for administrative purposes.hallintosihteeri - administrative secretaryhallintosopimus - administrative agreementhallintotiede - public administration theory, management sciencehallintotoimi - administrative measurehallintotuomioistuin - administrative courthallintovaliokunta - management committee, management boardhallintovalitus - administrative appealhallintovalta - administrative power, authorityhallintovastuu - management or administrative responsibilityhallintoviranomainen - administrative authority, administrative officialhallintovirasto - government agencyhallintovirkailija - administrative officialhallitsemattomuus - uncontrollabilityhallitseminen - verbal noun of hallita, ruling, governinghallitseva mestari - titleholder (person or team currently in possession of a championship title)hallitsevuus - dominancehallitsija - ruler (one who rules), sovereignhallitsijahuone - throne roomhallitsijanimi - throne namehallitsijanvaihdos - change of ruler, change of rulershiphallitsijanvakuutus - oath of office taken by a monarchhallitsijapari - ruling couplehallitsijasuku - dynastyhallitsijavalta - monarchyhallittavuus - manageability, controllabilityhallituksen päämies - head of governmenthallituksenvaihdos - change of governmenthallituksettomuus - governmentlessnesshallitus - cabinet, government, administration (group of ministers responsible for creating government policy and for overseeing the departments comprising the executive branch)hallitusaika - reign (ruling period)hallitusherra - mandarin (senior civil servant)hallitusjärjestelmä - regime, governmental systemhallituskaupunki - the city where the government is locatedhallituskausi - A reign, the period of rule.hallituskelpoisuus - fitness for governmenthallituskokoomus - the group of political parties that make up the governmenthallituskriisi - parliamentary crisishallituskumppani - coalition partner in the governmenthallituskysymys - a point of debate in the governmenthallitusmielisyys - the quality or property of being progovernmenthallitusmuoto - A system of government.hallitusneuvos - a title for the office manager of a political ministry; ministerial adviser, minister counsellorhallitusneuvottelu - government formation talks (translation used by the prime minister's office)hallitusohjelma - A plan of action of a national government for its planned term, officially translated as "Government Programme" into English. The programme is agreed upon before the term begins in negotiations between the political parties which agree to form the government.hallituspaikka - a post in the governmenthallituspohja - government's base of support (in a multiparty parliamentary system, those parties collectively which form the government)hallituspolitiikka - governmental policyhallituspula - interregnum (period of time when a country is without government)hallituspuolue - A political party that has one or more ministers in a given government, governing party, ruling partyhallitusryhmä - group of politicians in the governmenthallitussihteeri - ministerial secretaryhallitussuunta - direction taken by the governmenthallitustapa - governance, regimehallitustunnustelija - a person responsible for holding the coalition talks to form a governmenthallitustunnustelut - government formation talkshallitusvaalit - governmental electionhallitusvalta - rulership, authorityhallitusvastuu - governmental responsibility, governmental accountabilityhallitusyhteistyö - coalition, alliance or cooperation in forming and keeping up a governmenthalloumi - halloumihalloween - Halloween (31st of October)halloweenjuhla - halloween partyhallu - Synonym of hallusinaatio (“hallucination”).hallusinaatio - hallucination (mistaken sensory perception)hallusinogeeni - hallucinogenhallusinointi - hallucination, hallucinating (act of hallucination)hallussapito - possession, holdinghallussapitolupa - license or permit to possesshallussapitorikos - crime of possession, criminal possessionhalma - halmahalme - Farmland that is produced using the slash and burn technique.halo - halohaloefekti - halo effecthalofiili - halophilehalofyytti - halophyte (plant that tolerates an environment having a high salt content)halogeeni - halogenhalogeenilamppu - halogen lamphalogeenivalo - halogen lighthaloilmiö - halo (optical phenomenon)halokaari - halo archalokliini - haloclinehalolamppu - Synonym of halogeenilamppuhalonhakkaaja - wood-hewerhalonhakkuu - wood hewing, wood splittinghaloni - halonhalonta - splitting, choppinghalonäytelmä - halo spectaclehaloo - hullabaloohaloperidoli - haloperidolhalovalo - Synonym of halogeenivalohalpa-arvoisuus - cheapness (the satte of being of little worth or value)halpahalli - discount storehalpakauppa - Synonym of halpamyymälähalpakopio - A cheap copy.halpalento - budget flight (cheap flight)halpalentoyhtiö - budget airline, low cost carrier (airline selling very cheap tickets)halpamaisuus - the quality or property of being dirty, ignoble or cheaphalpamielisyys - the quality or property of being dirty, ignoble, vulgar or cheaphalpamyymälä - discount storehalpamyynti - discount saleshalpatuonti - importing of cheap or low-priced producthalpatuote - cheap product, discount producthalpatyö - low-wage jobhalpatyömaa - country with cheap laborhalpatyövoima - cheap labor, cheap labor forcehalpuus - cheapness (property of being cheap)halssi - tack (rope used to hold in place the foremost lower corner of a square sail)halssi - entryway of a cellarhalssikulma - tack (part of sail)halstari - Alternative form of halsteri (“hinged gridiron”). [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.], Alternative form of halsteri (“hinged gridiron”).halsteri - hinged gridiron (a grilling device consisting of a handle and two gridirons hinged together so that the food can be trapped between the gridirons)halstraaminen - verbal noun of halstratahalsualainen - a person from or living in Halsuahaltia - A kind of spirit; haltija.haltiakieli - Elvishhaltiatar - female elfhaltija - holder, occupant (one who occupies a position; often used as head of compound term)haltijakortti - card signifying possession of some kindhaltijaosake - bearer share, bearer stock (equity security wholly owned by the person or entity that holds the physical stock certificate, i.e. the issuing firm neither registers the owner of the stock nor tracks transfers of ownership)haltijapaperi - bearer instrument, bearer sharehaltijatar - fairy (in a fairy tale)haltijavaltakirja - A power of attorney written to the "bearer" instead of a named person.haltijavelkakirja - bearer bondhaltio - Synonym of hurmiohaltioissaolo - being elated or very excitedhaltioituminen - verbal noun of haltioituahaltuunotto - takeover, seizure, taking possession (of)halu - desire, wish, wanthaluaminen - verbal noun of halutahalukkuus - willingness (state of being willing)halumi - Alternative form of halloumihaluttomuus - reluctance, unwillingnesshalva - halvahalvattu - heck, goddamn (medium strong expletive or intensifier)halvaus - paralysishalvauskohtaus - stroke (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted)halveksija - One who contempts.halveksiminen - verbal noun of halveksiahalveksinta - contempthalveksittavuus - contemptiblenesshalveksuminen - verbal noun of halveksua, despising, scorning, disdaininghalveksunta - scorn, contempthalvemmuus - the quality or property of being cheaper than something elsehalvennus - disparaginghalventaminen - verbal noun of halventaa, disparaginghamachi - Japanese amberjack, hamachi, Seriola quinqueradiatahamara - poll, butt (part of the head of an axe)hame - skirthameenhelma - hem of a skirthameenlieve - hem of a skirt<-- -->