Finnish nouns, part 1

A-duuri - A major
A-infinitiivi - the first infinitive in Finnish
A-molli - Alternative form of a-molli
A-oikeudet - A-license (in Finland, a license that allows an establishment to retail alcoholic drinks with up to 80% of alcoholic content by volume)
A-pilari - A-pillar
A-pylväs - A-pole (type of utility pole consisting of two legs)
A-vitamiini - vitamin A
AA-liike - The Alcoholics Anonymous (movement).
ABC-ase - ABC weapon (atomic, biological or chemical weapon of mass destruction)
AIDS - AIDS
AIDS-potilas - AIDS patient
AIDS-tukikeskus - AIDS support centre
ALS-tauti - Lou Gehrig's disease
AMK - Short for ammattikorkeakoulu.
AMP-deaminaasi - Synonym of adenylaattideaminaasi.
ASP-laina - A first-time homebuyer loan backed by the Finnish goverment.
ASP-tili - A savings account required to be eligible to get an ASP-laina (“state-backed first-time homebuyer loan”).
AVI - Abbreviation of aluehallintovirasto. (regional state administrative agency)
Aasian mustakarhu - Synonym of kauluskarhu.
Abelin ryhmä - Abelian group, commutative group
Ackermannin funktio - Ackermann function
Addisonin tauti - Addison's disease
Alzheimerin tauti - Alzheimer's disease.
Apollon - Apollo
Arkhimedeen kappale - An Archimedean solid.
Armollinen Armahtaja - God, the merciful mercy-giver; the Most Merciful
As-duuri - A-flat major
Aspergerin oireyhtymä - Asperger's syndrome
Avogadron luku - Avogadro's number
Avogadron vakio - Avogadro's number
B-duuri - B-flat major
B-oikeudet - B-license (in Finland, a license that allows an establishment to retail alcoholic drinks with up to 22 % of alcoholic content by volume)
B-pilari - B-pillar
B-vitamiini - vitamin B
B-vitamiiniryhmä - vitamin B complex
BB-voide - BB cream
BMX-pyöräily - BMX, bicycle motorcross
Bartholinin rauhanen - Bartholin's gland, greater vestibular gland
Basedowin tauti - Synonym of Gravesin tauti.
Beaufortin asteikko - the Beaufort scale
Bechterewin tauti - Bechterew's disease (dated); ankylosing spondylitis
Bellin halvaus - Synonym of kasvohalvaus.
Bellin pareesi - Synonym of kasvohalvaus.
Bernoullin laki - Bernoulli's principle
Big Mac - Big Mac
Bosen–Einsteinin kondensaatti - Bose-Einstein condensate
Bowmanin kotelo - Synonym of keräsenkotelo.
Brežnevin oppi - Brezhnev Doctrine
Brownin liike - Brownian motion
Bézier-käyrä - Bézier curve
C-duuri - C major
C-kasetti - compact cassette, cassette tape
C-oikeudet - C-license (in Finland, a license that allows an establishment to retail alcoholic drinks with up to 4.7% of alcoholic content by volume)
C-pilari - C-pillar
C-vitamiini - vitamin C
CD - CD, compact disc
CD-R-asema - CD-R drive (short for Compact Disk-recordable drive, type of CD drive that can record on CD's)
CD-ROM - CD-ROM
CD-ROM-asema - CD-ROM drive
CD-ROM-levy - CD-ROM disc, CD-ROM
CD-ROM-peli - CD-ROM game
CD-kuvalevy - photo-CD (compact disc specially designed for storage and retrieval of images)
CD-levy - A compact disc (optical disc used to store data)
CD-levysoitin - Alternative form of CD-soitin
CD-soitin - CD player
CD-standardi - CD standard
CFP-frangi - CFP franc (West African currency)
CP-lapsi - A child having cerebral palsy.
CP-vamma - cerebral palsy (group of non-contagious conditions)
CP-vammaisuus - The state or property of being CP-handicapped
CV - curriculum vitae, resumé
Calmette-rokote - BCG (tuberculosis vaccine based on Bacillus Calmette-Guérin)
Cannizzaro-reaktio - Cannizzaro reaction
Cauchy-jono - Alternative form of Cauchyn jono.
Cauchyn jono - Cauchy sequence
Ces-duuri - C-flat major
Chandrasekharin raja - Chandrasekhar limit
Charpy-iskukoe - Alternative form of Charpyn iskukoe.
Charpyn iskukoe - Charpy impact test
CinemaScope - Alternative letter-case form of cinemascope.
Cis-duuri - C-sharp major
Cooperin testi - Cooper test (fitness test based on the distance a person runs within a set period of time, usually 12 minutes)
Coulombin laki - Coulomb's law
Coulombin voima - Coulomb force
Cowperin rauhanen - bulbourethral gland
Cro-Magnonin ihminen - Cro-Magnon
Crohnin tauti - Crohn's disease
D-duuri - D major
D-markka - D-mark, D-Mark (currency of Germany 1948 – 2002)
D-pilari - D-pillar
D-vitamiini - vitamin D
DNA - DNA
DNA-siru - DNA chip (collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, used to recognize DNA present in a sample)
DVD-levy - DVD (optical disc)
DVD-soitin - DVD player
Daavidintähti - Misspelling of daavidintähti.
Dasein - dasein
De Morganin laki - De Morgan's law
Deimos - Deimos (moon of Mars)
Des-duuri - D-flat major
Doppler-ilmiö - Doppler effect
Downin oireyhtymä - Down syndrome
Downin syndrooma - Synonym of Downin oireyhtymä.
E-duuri - E major
E-infinitiivi - the second infinitive in Finnish
E-kausi - Clipping of erikoiskoulutuskausi.
E-vitamiini - vitamin E
EAN-koodi - EAN code (barcode composed according to the EAN standard)
EKG-laite - electrocardiograph
ELY-keskus - Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment (official translation), often abbreviated as ELY Centre or, rarely, EDTE Centre.
EP-levy - EP-record
EU-maa - EU country (member country in the European Union)
Edwardsin oireyhtymä - Edwards syndrome
Einsteinin kenttäyhtälö - Einstein field equation
Elliottin aalto - Elliott wave
Elmon tuli - St. Elmo's fire (electrical discharge, or corona, sometimes seen at mast tops of ships during thunderstorms, caused by ionization of the atmosphere)
Erbin pareesi - Erb's palsy
Es-duuri - E-flat major
Eulerin lause - Euler's formula
Eulerin φ-funktio - Euler's totient function
Euraasia - Eurasia
Eurooppatie - E-road (European road with an E-number)
F-duuri - F major
Fabergén muna - Fabergé egg (decorated egg made by the Russian jewelers House of Fabergé)
Faraday-kiertymä - Faraday rotation
Faradayn häkki - Faraday cage
Fehlingin liuos - Fehling's solution
Feynmanin graafi - Feynman diagram
Fibonaccin luku - Fibonacci number
Fis-duuri - F-sharp major
Foucaultin heiluri - Foucault's pendulum
Fourier-muunnos - Fourier transform
G-duuri - G major
Geneven sopimus - Geneva Convention (any of a set of four conventions which establish international law for conduct during war)
Ges-duuri - G-flat major
Gibbsin energia - Gibbs free energy
Golgin laite - Golgi apparatus
Gravesin tauti - Graves' disease, Basedow's disease
Greenwichin aika - Greenwich Mean Time, GMT
Grignardin reagenssi - Grignard reagent
Guadalupe-epookki - Guadalupian, Middle Permian (middle epoch of the Permian)
Guillain-Barrén oireyhtymä - Guillain-Barré syndrome
Gödelin epätäydellisyyslause - Gödel's incompleteness theorem
H-duuri - B major
H-kisko - H-shaped bar
H-teräs - H-shaped steel beam
HDL-kolesteroli - high-density lipoprotein
HI-virus - human immunodeficiency virus, HIV
HIV - HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
HPA-akseli - Synonym of hypotalamus-aivolisäke-lisämunuaiskuoriakseli.
HPG-akseli - Synonym of hypotalamus-aivolisäke-sukurauhasakseli.
Hansenin tauti - Synonym of lepra.
Heimlichin ote - Heimlich maneuver
Helmholtz-resonaattori - Helmholtz resonator
Helmholtzin resonaattori - Helmholtz resonator
Herran pyhä ehtoollinen - Eucharist (sacrament and service in which it is enacted)
Herran voideltu - the Lord's Anointed (king by divine right)
Herran vuosi - year of our Lord
Hertzsprungin-Russellin kaavio - Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Hessen matriisi - Hessian matrix
Higgsin bosoni - Higgs boson
Hilbertin avaruus - Hilbert space
Hippokrateen vala - The Hippocratic oath.
Hirschsprungin tauti - Hirschsprung's disease
Hisin kimppu - bundle of His, AV bundle, atrioventricular bundle (bundle of specialized heart muscle cells that transmit electrical impulses from the AV node in the heart to the muscle cells of the heart wall, which contract in response producing the heart beat)
Hitler-viikset - Hitler mustache, Charlie Chaplin mustache
Hodgkinin tauti - Hodgkin's lymphoma (type of malignant lymphoid neoplasm)
Hubblen vakio - Hubble constant
Huntingtonin tauti - Huntington's disease, Huntington's chorea
Hänen Majesteettinsa - His Majesty
I-palkki - I-shaped beam
I-teräs - I-shaped steel beam
IP-osoite - IP address
Italian ympäriajo - Giro d'Italia (cycling event)
Itä-Afrikka - East Africa
Itä-Saksan markka - The official term for the former East German currency (until 1990), the East German mark or ostmark.
J-kausi - Clipping of joukkokoulutuskausi.
Janssonin kiusaus - Alternative form of janssoninkiusaus
Japanin aivotulehdus - Japanese encephalitis
Japanin jättiherhiläinen - Japanese giant hornet, Vespa mandarin japonica (subspecies of the Asian giant hornet)
Jazvan komi - Komi-Yazva (language)
Jehovan todistaja - Jehovah's Witness
Jotuni - Alternative letter-case form of jotuni
Joulupukki - Alternative letter-case form of joulupukki (“Santa Claus”)
K-vitamiini - vitamin K
Kainin merkki - mark of Cain
Kamilla - a female given name, equivalent to English Camilla
Keski-Atlantin selänne - the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Kienböckin tauti - Synonym of lunatummalasia.
Kievin kana - Alternative form of Kiovan kana.
Kiina-ilmiö - China syndrome (nuclear meltdown).
Kiina-keskisyys - Sinocentrism
Kiovan kana - chicken Kiev
Kisurali-epookki - Cisuralian, Lower Permian, Early Permian (earliest epoch of the Permian)
Kitkan viisas - A variety of small vendace (neulamuikku) living in Lake Kitka in north-eastern Finland
Kleenen tähti - Kleene star
Koivuniemen herra - birch (stick, rod or bundle of twigs made from birch, formerly used for punishing naughty kids)
Kolmogorov-kompleksisuus - Kolmogorov complexity
Korsakoffin oireyhtymä - Korsakoff's syndrome.
Korsakoffin syndrooma - Korsakoff's syndrome
Krebsin sykli - Synonym of sitruunahappokierto.
Kristuksen taivaaseenastumisen päivä - Ascension Day (40th day after Easter)
Kumlingen tauti - Synonym of puutiaisaivotulehdus.
L-rauta - L-shaped piece of iron or metal
L-teräs - L-shaped steel beam or steel piece
LA-puhelin - Synonym of lyhytaaltoradiopuhelin.
LDL-kolesteroli - low-density lipoprotein
LED - Alternative form of ledi (“LED”)
LED-lamppu - LED lamp
LED-näyttö - LED display
LP-levy - LP, long-playing record
LVI-työ - home installation work, work to install a system or systems relating to heating, water or air conditioning; heating/water/air conditioning work, HVAC work
Lagrangen funktio - Lagrangian function, Lagrangian
Laplace-jakauma - Laplace distribution
Laplace-muunnos - Laplace transform
Leidenin pullo - Leyden jar (early capacitor)
Lentokenttä - A district of Vantaa
Lewyn kappale - Lewy body (abnormal aggregate of protein that develops inside nerve cells)
Leydenin pullo - Alternative spelling of Leidenin pullo
Lissajous'n kuvio - Lissajous figure
Lombard-korko - Lombard rate
Loping-epookki - Lopingian, Upper Permian, Later Permian (last epoch of the Permian)
Lorentz-muunnos - Lorentz transformation
Lorentzin voima - Lorentz force
Lou Gehrigin tauti - Synonym of ALS-tauti.
Ludwigin angiina - Ludwig's angina
Lymen tauti - Synonym of borrelioosi.
MA-infinitiivi - the third infinitive in Finnish
MAC-osoite - MAC address
MEP - MEP (Member of European Parliament)
MM-kilpailut - Short for maailmanmestaruuskilpailut; world championship games
MM-kisat - Short for maailmanmestaruuskisat; world championship games
MS-tauti - multiple sclerosis
Maan massa - Earth mass (unit of mass)
Maavoimat - the Finnish Army (the ground forces of the Finnish Defence Forces)
Mach - Mach
Machin luku - Mach number
Machin periaate - Mach's principle
Maija Meikäläinen - Jane Doe
Majakka ja Perävaunu - Laurel and Hardy (any inept, humorous duo)
Maltan risti - Maltese cross (symbol)
Mandelbrotin fraktaali - Synonym of Mandelbrotin joukko.
Mandelbrotin joukko - Mandelbrot set
Mannerheim-risti - Mannerheim Cross, Mannerheim Cross of Liberty (Finnish military decoration)
Marian ilmestyspäivä - Annunciation
Marianpäivä - Synonym of Marian ilmestyspäivä.
Markovin ketju - Markov chain
Marseille-saippua - Marseille soap (type of soap)
Matti Meikäläinen - John Doe, Joe Average, Joe Public (hypothetical average or generic individual; the common man)
Maxwellin demoni - Maxwell's demon
Mefistofeles - Synonym of Mefisto.
Meibomin rauhanen - meibomian gland
Meretojan tauti - Meretoja's disease, Meretoja syndrome
Merkelin solu - Merkel cell
Mississippi-kausi - Mississippian (geologic period from about 359 to 318 million years ago)
Molotovin cocktail - Alternative form of Molotovin koktaili
Molotovin koktaili - Molotov cocktail (simple incendiary weapon)
Molotovin leipäkori - Molotov bread basket (nickname of RRAB-3, a Soviet-made droppable bomb dispenser that was designed to scatter 100 or more incendiary bombs around)
Monte Carlo -menetelmä - Monte Carlo method
Mooren laki - Moore's law
Morsen aakkonen - Synonym of morseaakkonen.
Musta Maija - The queen of spades in the card game mustamaija.
Ménièren tauti - Ménière's disease
Möbiuksen nauha - Möbius strip
Möbiuksen oireyhtymä - Moebius syndrome
Möbiuksen syndrooma - Synonym of Möbiuksen oireyhtymä.
Naberežnyje Tšelny - Naberezhnye Chelny (a city in Russia)
Natura-alue - A protected natural area that belongs to Natura 2000, a European Union network established to protect the most seriously threatened habitats and species across Europe.
Neva - Neva (a river in Russia)
Nooan arkki - Noah's ark
Nutikka - a Finnish surname
O-aukko - O neckline, O-neckline (O-shaped neckline)
O-pääntie - O neckline, O-neckline (O-shaped neckline)
Occamin partaveitsi - Occam's razor
Omaha-pokeri - Omaha hold 'em (variant of poker)
Oolannin sota - A British-French naval campaign along the Finnish coasts during the Crimean War in 1854 and 1855.
Ouija-lauta - Ouija board
P-kausi - Clipping of peruskoulutuskausi.
P/E-luku - price-earnings ratio, PE ratio, P-E ratio (ratio of share price to earnings per share used as an indication of the relative value of the share)
PKV-lääke - CNS drug, central nervous system drug, central nervous system agent
PR-kampanja - PR campaign
PR-mies - PR man
PR-nainen - PR woman
PR-osasto - PR department
PR-toimisto - PR agency
PVR-laite - personal video recorder, PVR (device that can record video from various sources for subsequent playback through a television set)
Papa-koe - Alternative form of papakoe (“Pap test”)
Papa-näyte - Alternative form of papanäyte (“Pap sample”).
Parkinsonin tauti - Parkinson's disease
Pascalin kolmio - Pascal's triangle
Paulin kieltosääntö - Pauli exclusion principle
Pekingin ankka - Peking duck (traditional Chinese dish)
Pekka-peli - A children's card game similar to Old Maid / old maid, in which cards must be paired and one undesirable card is designated "Pekka" ("Old Maid" in the English/American game).
Permin komi - Synonym of komipermjakki.
Phobos - Phobos (moon of Mars)
Pihtiputaan mummo - Joe Average, John Q. Public, man on the Clapham omnibus
Platonin kappale - A Platonic solid.
Potemkinin kulissi - Potemkin village
Prokrusteen vuode - procrustean bed (arbitrary standard)
Prusikin solmu - prusik (hitch)
Pyhän Kolminaisuuden päivä - Trinity Sunday
Pyrrhoksen voitto - Pyrrhic victory (very costly victory)
Pythagoras - Pythagoras
Q-kuume - Q fever (infectious disease caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii)
QAM-modulointi - quadrature amplitude modulation
RNA-polymeraasi - RNA polymerase
Raakeli - a female given name
Raakkeli - a female given name
Ranvier'n kurouma - Alternative form of Ranvierin kurouma.
Ranvierin kurouma - node of Ranvier
Ray-Banit - The glasses of Ray-Ban
Raynaud'n oireyhtymä - Raynaud's disease
Raynaudin oireyhtymä - Alternative spelling of Raynaud’n oireyhtymä.
Rh-tekijä - The Rhesus factor.
Rubikin kuutio - Rubik's cube
SARS - SARS: severe acute respiratory syndrome
SI-järjestelmä - The International System of Units (abbreviated SI).
SI-yksikkö - SI unit (a unit in SI system)
Saksan markka - The official term for the former German currency (until 2002), the German mark or Deutschmark.
Salpausselkä - any one of three major ridge systems in Finland
Schengen - Schengen (a town in Luxembourg)
Schengen-alue - Schengen Area
Sharpen luku - Sharpe ratio
Sokeritoppa - Sugarloaf Mountain (famous mountain in Rio de Janeiro)
Studentin t-jakauma - Student's t distribution
Suomen markka - The official term for the currency of Finland between 1860 and 2002, until it was replaced by the euro.
Suomen romanikieli - Kalo Finnish Romani (language spoken by the Finnish Roma)
T-kahva - T-handle (tool handle shaped like the letter T for a stronger grip)
T-luupihvi - T-bone steak
T-paita - T-shirt
T-palkki - T-beam (beam with cross-section shaped like the capital letter T)
T-risteys - T-junction
T-viivain - T-square (rule with a short perpendicular crosspiece at one end)
TE-keskus - A regional office of työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö (“Ministry of Employment and the Economy”), discontinued in 2010 and merged with offices of two other ministries to ELY-keskus.
TV - TV (abbreviation for television)
TV-opas - TV guide
Tel Megiddo - Mount Megiddo
Texas - Texas (a state of the United States)
Transiitti - a Ford Transit automobile
Troijan hevonen - Trojan horse
Troijan puuhevonen - Synonym of Troijan hevonen
Tuomasmessu - A mass that is less formal than most masses, characterized by more lively and possibly experimental music and a more social nature, which is popular with young adults and adolescents.
Tuonela - Alternative letter-case form of tuonela (“underworld in Finnish mythology”)
Turingin kone - Turing machine
Tšehovin ase - Chekhov's gun
Tšerenkovin säteily - Cerenkov radiation
U-arvo - U-value
U-käännös - U-turn
U-laakso - A U-shaped valley.
U-palkki - U-beam (beam with cross-section resembling the letter U with square corners)
UKK - FAQ; initialism of usein kysyttyjä kysymyksiä (“frequently asked questions”).
V-aukko - V neckline, V-neckline (V-shaped neckline)
V-laakso - A V-shaped valley.
V-moottori - V engine, V-engine (type of motor in which the cylinders are arranged in a V shape)
V-pääntie - V neckline, V-neckline (V-shaped neckline)
V-tyyli - V-technique (ski-jumping technique)
VMTL - Initialism of vapautus marssi-, taistelu- ja liikuntakoulutuksesta (“exemption from march, battle and physical education”).
VR - VR; virtual reality
VR-lasit - VR headset, virtual reality headset
Vaterin ampulla - ampulla of Vater
Venn-diagrammi - Venn diagram
Vitruviuksen mies - Vitruvian Man
W-bosoni - W-boson
WC - WC (water closet)
WC-allas - Alternative letter-case form of wc-allas
WC-harja - toilet brush (brush to clean toilet bowl)
WC-istuin - Alternative letter-case form of wc-istuin
WC-paperi - Alternative letter-case form of wc-paperi
WLAN - Alternative letter-case form of wlan (“WLAN”).
WWW-selain - Synonym of verkkoselain
WWW-sivu - Synonym of verkkosivu
WWW-vastaava - Synonym of sivustovastaava
Weilin tauti - leptospirosis, Weil's disease
Wilmsin kasvain - Wilms' tumor, nephroblastoma (cancer of the kidney that typically occurs in children)
Wilsonin tauti - Wilson's disease
Windows-näppäin - Windows key
Worcesterkastike - Worcestershire sauce
Worcestershire-kastike - Worcestershire sauce
X-bosoni - X boson (hypothetical elementary particle)
X-kromosomi - X chromosome
X-lentokone - X-plane (any of a series of U.S. experimental aircraft used to test and evaluate new technologies and aerodynamic concepts)
X-sukupolvi - Generation X
X-tehokkuus - X-efficiency (efficiency of an economic unit (business) in producing whatever it produces with given factors of production)
XO-kastike - XO sauce
Y-bosoni - Y boson (hypothetical elementary particle)
Y-kromosomi - Y chromosome
Y-liittymä - Y-junction
Y-tunnus - Finnish business ID; an official ID given to corporations, organizations and sole proprietors, catalogued in an official registry maintained by the Finnish Patent and Registration Office and the Finnish Tax Administration.
YYA-sopimus - Initialism of Ystävyys-, yhteistyö- ja avunantosopimus.
Yhdysvaltain dollari - US dollar
Ylä-Egypti - Upper Egypt
Z-bosoni - Z-boson
ZIP-pakkaus - zip file
ZIP-tiedosto - zip file
Zip-asema - Zip drive
a - A (note)
a-molli - A minor
aa - a (The name of the Latin-script letter A)
aa'a - Synonym of kehto (“crib”).
aakkonen - letter (symbol in an alphabet)
aakkosellisuus - the quality of being in alphabetical order
aakkoshakemisto - alphabetical index
aakkosjärjestelmä - alphabetic writing system
aakkosjärjestys - An alphabetical order
aakkoskeitto - alphabet soup
aakkoslaji - case, letter case (nature of a piece of alphabetic type)
aakkosluettelo - alphabetical list, list in alphabetical order
aakkoslukko - capslock
aakkosnimi - spelling alphabet
aakkostaminen - verbal noun of aakkostaa
aakkosto - alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language)
aakkostus - alphabetisation
aalloittaisuus - waviness (quality of coming or occurring in waves)
aalloke - wavelet
aallokemuunnos - wavelet transform
aallokko - swell
aallonharja - crest of a wave
aallonhuippu - Synonym of aallonharja
aallonjohdin - waveguide
aallonkorkeus - wave height
aallonmuodostus - wave formation (process of creating waves, either by natural causes or by a moving vessel)
aallonmurtaja - breakwater, jetty
aallonpituus - wavelength
aallonpituusalue - A wavelength band or a band of wavelengths.
aallonpohja - trough of a wave
aalloppi - drain, exhaust pipe (any pipe that carries waste material away)
aallotar - water nymph
aallottaminen - verbal noun of aallottaa, making (sth, e.g. paper) wavy / rolling / swelling / undulating, corrugating, corrugation
aallotus - corrugation
aallotuskartonki - fluting, corrugated paperboard or cardboard
aaloe - aloe
aalto - wave (on the surface of a liquid)
aalto-hiukkasdualismi - wave-particle duality
aaltoallas - wave pool
aaltoalue - Short for aallonpituusalue (“wavelength band (used mainly of radio wavelengths and in compound terms)”).
aaltoaminen - verbal noun of aallota
aaltoenergia - wave power
aaltofunktio - wave function
aaltoileminen - verbal noun of aaltoilla
aaltoilevuus - waviness, curliness
aaltoilu - waving, the movement of waves, undulation
aaltoimpedanssi - wave impedance
aaltojohto - waveguide
aaltojuotos - wave soldering
aaltojuovadelfiini - Clymene dolphin (Stenella clymene)
aaltojuovakirppa - small striped flea beetle, turnip flea beetle, Phyllotreta undulata (insect pest that damages the shoots of rapeseed)
aaltolevy - corrugated plate
aaltoliike - wave motion
aaltoluku - wavenumber
aaltomaisuus - waviness, undulation
aaltomekaniikka - wave mechanics
aaltomittari - scallop shell moth (Rheumaptera undulata)
aaltomuoto - waveform
aaltonauha - wavy band or strip
aaltonen - Diminutive of aalto
aaltopahvi - corrugated cardboard
aaltopaketti - wave packet
aaltopelti - corrugated iron, corrugated sheet
aaltopilvi - wave cloud
aaltopituus - Alternative form of aallonpituus
aaltoputki - waveguide (pipe)
aaltorintama - wavefront
aaltoryhmä - wave group
aaltosulje - A curly bracket, brace (symbols "{" and "}" ).
aaltosulku - A curly bracket (symbols "{" and "}").
aaltosulkumerkki - A curly bracket sign.
aaltoteoria - wave theory
aaltotutkimus - wave research
aaltovektori - wave vector
aaltoviiva - wavy line
aaltovoima - wave power
aaltovoimala - A wave power station, wave power plant, wave farm.
aaltoyhtälö - wave equation
aamen - amen
aami - An old unit of volume, 157.03 litres.
aamiainen - breakfast
aamiaisaika - breakfast time
aamiaishetki - breakfast time
aamiaiskaappi - breakfast cabinet
aamiaismajoitus - bed and breakfast
aamiaismurot - breakfast cereal
aamiaistapaaminen - breakfast meeting (early meeting in which breakfast is served to the participants)
aamiaistunti - breakfast hour (break of work, usually shorter than one hour, allowed for eating breakfast or sometimes lunch)
aamu - morning
aamu-unisuus - morning sleepiness
aamu-uutiset - A morning newscast, morning news.
aamuaskare - morning chore
aamuateria - breakfast (first meal of the day, eaten in the morning)
aamuaurinko - morning sun
aamuerektio - morning erection, morning glory, morning wood
aamuhartaus - lauds, matins, morning prayer (short divine office held in the morning)
aamuhetki - early-morning hour
aamuhämärä - dawn, morning twilight
aamuihminen - morning person
aamujumalanpalvelus - morning (church) service
aamujuna - morning train
aamukahdeksan - eight in the morning, 8 a.m.
aamukahvi - morning coffee (cup of coffee drunk early in the morning)
aamukaksi - 2 a.m.
aamukaksitoista - 12 p.m. (midday)
aamukampa - A comb on which every tooth represents one remaining morning of military service - every morning one tooth is removed; "morning comb".
aamukaste - morning dew
aamukirkko - morning mass
aamukolme - 3 a.m.
aamukuusi - 6 a.m.
aamukylmä - morning cool
aamukymmenen - 10 a.m.
aamulehti - morning paper
aamulenkki - morning run
aamulepakko - cave nectar bat (Eonycteris spelaea)
aamulounas - brunch
aamulypsy - morning milking
aamulähetys - morning program, morning broadcast
aamulämpö - morning temperature (body temperature in the morning)
aamulämpötila - morning temperature (atmospheric temperature in the morning)
aamunavaus - morning assembly (joint meeting at the beginning of a working day, chiefly held in schools, the purpose of which is to orientate the students to the working day, to share information or to deliver a message which may have ideological or religious content, depending on the country)
aamuneljä - 4 a.m.
aamunkajo - dawn (the first light of the day which appears some time before the sunrise)
aamunkoi - dawn, sunrise, break of day
aamunkoite - dawn, daybreak, first light, cockcrow
aamunkoitto - dawn, daybreak, break of dawn; sunrise
aamunsarastus - dawn, daybreak
aamuntorkku - late riser
aamunvirkku - early riser
aamupahoinvointi - morning sickness
aamupala - breakfast (especially a less formal or organized breakfast)
aamupalvelus - matins
aamupesu - washing oneself in the morning
aamupuhde - morning twilight
aamupuku - morning dress, morning suit (men's formal attire worn during the day)
aamupuoli - The part of day or night which is close to the morning, i.e. roughly the time from midnight to noon.
aamupuuro - breakfast porridge
aamupäivä - morning, forenoon (part of the day roughly from the beginning of working hours to midday)
aamupäivätoiminta - In Finnish comprehensive schools (peruskoulu), an optional non-curricular activity offered for the 1st and 2nd year students before the beginning of the school day. This allows working parents to bring their children to school in a time that fits their working hours.
aamupäivävahti - forenoon watch (aboard a ship, a watch from 8 a.m. to noon)
aamurukous - morning prayer (individual's prayer that is read in the morning)
aamuruoka - breakfast
aamurusko - light of dawn (change in the colour of the sky) before sunrise.
aamuruuhka - morning rush hour
aamuseitsemän - 7 a.m.
aamusumu - morning mist, morning fog
aamutakki - dressing gown
aamutee - morning tea
aamutelevisio - breakfast television, morning television
aamutohveli - morning slipper
aamutoimi - something one does in the morning; (in the plural) morning routine
aamutorkku - late riser
aamutossu - slipper, morning shoe
aamutuima - early morning
aamutyö - morning work
aamutähti - morning star
aamuvahti - morning watch (aboard a ship, a watch from 4 a.m. to 8 a.m.)
aamuvarhainen - early morning
aamuvartio - morning watch
aamuviisi - 5 a.m.
aamuvirkku - early riser, early bird, morning person, lark (one who wakes early)
aamuvoimistelu - morning calisthenics
aamuvuoro - morning shift
aamuyhdeksän - 9 a.m.
aamuyksi - 1 a.m.
aamuyksitoista - 11 a.m.
aamuyö - small hours (period from midnight to dawn)
aanelonen - an A4 sheet of paper
aapa - A type of open swamp.
aapasara - Carex rotundata (in Carex subg. Carex)
aapasuo - string bog; a type of minerotrophic open swamp
aapinen - primer, ABC (textbook formerly used in primary education to teach the alphabet; also figuratively of the elements of something)
aapiskirja - primer, ABC (textbook formerly used in primary education to teach the alphabet)
aapiskukko - A rooster with a raised pointer stick in one foot - a symbol of learning and wisdom used since the 1700s, primarily in ABC books.
aaprotti - southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum)
aaprottimaruna - southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum)
aari - an Aari
aari - 100 square metres, are
aaria - aria
aarilainen - Synonym of arjalainen (“Aryan”).
aarni - treasure
aarnialue - primeval forest
aarnihauta - A place where a treasure is said to be hidden.
aarnihokko - great curassow (Crax rubra)
aarnihonka - A tall and old pine tree.
aarnikotka - griffon, griffin (mythical animal)
aarnikuusi - An old and exceptionally tall spruce.
aarniluppo - Any of species Bryoria nadvornikiana of lichen.
aarnimetsä - Alternative form of aarniometsä
aarnio - Synonym of aarnihauta (“buried treasure”)
aarniohauta - A buried treasure.
aarniohonka - Synonym of aarnihonka.
aarniokuusi - Synonym of aarnikuusi.
aarniometsä - old-growth forest, virgin forest
aarniopuu - Synonym of aarnipuu.
aarnipuu - A tall and old tree.
aarnitoko - black dwarf hornbill (Tockus hartlaubi)
aarnituli - A will o' the wisp that burns over a hidden treasure.
aarnivalkea - A will o' the wisp that burns over a hidden treasure.
aaroninparta - Aaron's beard, Saxifraga stolonifera.
aaroninsauva - wild arum (Arum maculatum)
aarpora - reamer
aarre - treasure
aarreaitta - treasury (place where state or royal money and valuables are stored)
aarrearkku - treasure chest, treasury
aarrehauta - A buried treasure.
aarrekammio - treasure chamber
aarrekartta - treasure map
aarrekätkö - treasure cache
aarrelöytö - treasure trove (hidden treasure, subsequently discovered)
aarresaari - treasure island
aarretuli - Synonym of aarnituli.
aarrevalkea - Alternative form of aarnivalkea
aarteenetsijä - treasure hunter
aarteenetsintä - treasure hunting
aarteenkaivaja - treasure digger
aarteenmetsästys - treasure hunt
aarteisto - treasures
aasa - áss (one of the gods of the Æsir)
aasainusko - Asatru, Ásatrú (neopaganistic religion which aims to revive the belief in, and worship of, the Æsir)
aasainuskoinen - Asatruar (adherent of Asatru)
aasi - donkey, ass (Equus asinus)
aasialainen - An Asian person.
aasialaisuus - Asianness, Asianity (quality of being Asian)
aasianharlekiini - broadbill (bird of the genus Eurylaimus)
aasianhaukkanen - falconet (any of the small falcons of the genus Microhierax)
aasianiibis - ibis (bird of the genus Pseudibis in the family Threskiornithidae, ibises and spoonbills)
aasianiibishaikara - painted stork, Mycteria leucocephala
aasianjokipääsky - white-eyed river martin, Pseudochelidon sirintarae, Eurochelidon sirintarae
aasiankalliokyyhky - hill pigeon, Columba rupestris
aasiankalliopääsky - dusky crag martin, Ptyonoprogne concolor
aasiankeisarikalastaja - crested kingfisher (Megaceryle lugubris)
aasiankiitäjä - fork-tailed swift, Pacific swift, Apus pacificus
aasiankilpikierto - Asian moonseed, Menispermum dauricum
aasiankirjotikka - fulvous-breasted woodpecker (Dendrocopos macei)
aasiankiuru - oriental skylark, oriental lark, small skylark (Alauda gulgula)
aasiankoskikara - brown dipper, Cinclus pallasii
aasiankukaali - greater coucal, Centropus sinensis
aasiankultakissa - Asiatic golden cat, Catopuma temminckii or Pardofelis temminckii
aasiankultakutoja - Asian golden weaver, Ploceus hypoxanthus
aasiankääpiöhaukka - white-rumped pygmy falcon, white-rumped falcon, Polihierax insignis
aasiankääpiöorava - black-eared squirrel, Nannosciurus melanotis
aasiankääpiösorsa - cotton teal, Indian pygmy-goose, Nettapus coromandelianus
aasianleijona - Asiatic lion, Panthera leo persica
aasianlumivarpunen - snowfinch, (any of the four passerine bird species in the genus Montifringilla which were formerly classified in their own genus Pyrgilauda)
aasianlumivarpuset - The genus Pyrgilauda.
aasianmangrovemedestäjä - copper-throated sunbird, Leptocoma calcostetha
aasianmarmorimurri - long-billed murrelet, Brachyramphus perdix
aasianmedestäjä - sunbird (bird of the genus Leptocoma in the family Nectariniidae, the family of sunbirds)
aasianmetsäpyy - hill partridge (bird of the genus Arborophila)
aasianmutakala - pond loach, dojo loach, oriental weather loach, Japanese weather loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) (freshwater fish in the loach family Cobitidae, native to East Asia, sometimes used as an aquarium fish)
aasiannakkeli - chestnut-bellied nuthatch, Sitta castanea
aasiannorsu - Asian elephant, Elephas maximus
aasianpalmukiitäjä - Asian palm swift, Cypsiurus balasiensis
aasianpalokärki - white-bellied woodpecker, Dryocopus javensis
aasianpensaskiuru - rufous-winged bushlark, Mirafra assamica
aasianpikkutikka - grey-capped pygmy woodpecker (Yungipicus canicapillus, syn. Dendrocopos canicapillus)
aasianpyhäiibis - black-headed ibis, Threskiornis melanocephalus
aasianpääskykahlaaja - oriental pratincole, Glareola maldivarum
aasianpöllökehrääjä - frogmouth (bird of the genus Batrachostomus)
aasianrakonokka - Asian openbill, Anastomus oscitans
aasianrilli - oriental white-eye, Zosterops palpebrosus
aasianräystäspääsky - Asian house martin, Delichon dasypus
aasianrääkkiäinen - Swinhoe's rail, Coturnicops exquisitus
aasiansatulahaikara - black-necked stork, Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus
aasiansieppokerttu - A bird of the genus Seicercus of the family Phylloscopidae (separated from Sylviidae, the Old World warblers).
aasiansininärhi - dollarbird, dollar roller Eurystomus orientalis
aasiantiikerihyttynen - Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus
aasiantoko - grey hornbill (bird of the genus Ocyceros)
aasiantrogoni - trogon (bird of the genus Harpactes)
aasiantupsuhäntäpiikkisika - Synonym of aasiantupsupiikikäs.
aasiantupsupiikikäs - Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine, Atherurus macrourus
aasianturturikyyhky - spotted-necked dove, Streptopelia chinensis
aasiantöpökerttunen - stubtail (any of the three passerine birds in the genus Urosphena)
aasiantöpökiitäjä - silver-rumped spinetail, silver-rumped spinetailed swift, Rhaphidura leucopygialis
aasiantörmäpääsky - pale sand martin, Riparia diluta
aasiantöyhtötikka - rufous woodpecker, Celeus brachyurus
aasianuikkukana - masked finfoot, Heliopais personatus
aasianuuttukyyhky - pale-backed pigeon, yellow-eyed pigeon, Columba eversmanni
aasianviheltäjä - mangrove whistler, Pachycephala cinerea
aasianvihervarpunen - yellow-breasted greenfinch, Chloris spinoides
aasianvilliaasi - kulan, Equus hemionus
aasianvillihevonen - Przewalski's horse, Equus ferus przewalskii
aasianvuoripeippo - Asian rosy finch, Leucosticte arctoa
aasimaisuus - asininity
aasinajaja - donkey driver
aasinkorva - Syngonium auritum
aasinmaksaruoho - donkey tail, burro's tail, Sedum burrito
aasinpotku - own goal, backfiring
aasinsilta - An awkward transition from one topic to another.
aasintamma - she-ass, jenny-ass, jenny (female donkey)
aasiori - jackass (male donkey)
aasitamma - jenny, jennet (female donkey or ass)
aatami - Adam
aataminomena - Adam's apple, thyroid cartilage, laryngeal prominence
aataminpuku - birthday suit (nakedness)
aate - ideology
aatehistoria - history of ideologies
aatejärjestelmä - Synonym of ideologia.
aatekilpailu - ideas competition (competition for architects to find the best and most attractive general idea for a construction project, often for an area or zone rather than an individual building)
aateli - nobility
aateliike - ideological movement
aatelisarvo - noble rank
aatelisherra - nobleman
aateliskalenteri - calendar of nobility (listing of the members of noble families)
aateliskartano - noble estate (large estate owned by a nobleman, often originally granted as privilege by the)
aatelisluokka - noble class, nobility
aatelismies - nobleman
aatelisnainen - noblewoman
aatelisneiti - noble-miss
aatelisneito - noblewoman
aatelisnenä - A type of nose associated with nobility i.e. a relatively tall nose with a more or less visible hump.
aatelisnimi - noble name (surname of a noble family)
aatelisrouva - noblewoman
aatelissuku - noble family (family that belongs to nobility)
aatelissääty - nobility (nobility as an estate of the realm)
aatelisto - nobility
aatelisuus - nobility, nobleness (quality of being of noble birth)
aatelisvaakuna - A coat of arms of a noble family.
aateliton - commoner (someone who is not of noble rank)
aatelma - Alternative form of ajatelma
aateloiminen - verbal noun of aateloida
aatelointi - ennobling, ennoblement (making one noble)
aateluus - nobility, nobleness (quality)
aatemaailma - ideology (doctrine, body of ideas)
aatepiiri - sphere of ideas
aaterakennelma - ideology, system of thought (body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group, especially one that has been organized to a theory)
aaterikkaus - richness of ideas, richness of thought
aatesisar - ideological sister (female ideological companion)
aatesuunta - current of thought, ideological current
aatetoveri - co-ideologist, ideological companion
aateveli - ideological brother (male ideological companion)
aatevirtaus - current of thought, ideological current
aatonaatto - 23 December (Christmas Eve's eve)
aatos - thought
aatra - ard, scratch plough (simple plough)
aatteellisuus - The state of being ideological.
aatteeton - unideological
aatto - eve
aattoaika - opening hours on an eve
aattoilta - eve's eve; the evening of an eve, particularly the evening before juhannus (“Midsummer”), joulu (“Christmas”) or uusivuosi (“New Year”).
aattopäivä - eve day, eve
aattoyö - eve night, eve's night (night of an eve, particularly the night before juhannus (“Midsummer”), joulu (“Christmas”) or uusivuosi (“New Year”))
aava - open sea
aavameri - Alternative form of aava meri (“high seas, open sea”)
aave - phantom (something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality)
aavejuna - ghost train (supernatural manifestation of a train)
aavekaupunki - ghost town
aavekipu - phantom pain
aavekuva - ghost image (undesired image appearing at the image plane of an optical system)
aavelaiva - ghost ship
aavemaisuus - ghostliness
aaveraaja - phantom limb
aavesärky - phantom pain
aavikko - desert
aavikkoalue - desert area
aavikkogundi - Val's gundi, Ctenodactylus vali (rodent found in parts of northern Sahara)
aavikkohaukka - saker, saker falcon (Falco cherrug)
aavikkoiguaani - desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis
aavikkoilmasto - desert climate
aavikkoilves - caracal (Caracal caracal)
aavikkojerbo - desert jerboa (rodent of the genus Jaculus)
aavikkojuoksija - cream-colored courser, Cursorius cursor
aavikkojäniskenguru - Lake Mackay hare-wallaby (Lagorchestes asomatus)
aavikkokaniini - desert cottontail, Sylvilagus audubonii
aavikkokauppiasrotta - desert woodrat, Neotoma lepida
aavikkokehrääjä - Egyptian nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)
aavikkokenguru - desert rat-kangaroo (Caloprymnus campestris)
aavikkokerttu - streaked scrub warbler, Scotocerca inquieta
aavikkokettu - fennec (Vulpes zerda)
aavikkokissa - Asiatic wildcat, Felis silvestris ornata
aavikkokiuru - desert lark, Ammomanes deserti
aavikkokulkusirkka - desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria
aavikkokultakontiainen - Synonym of aavikkokultiainen.
aavikkokultamyyrä - Synonym of aavikkokultiainen.
aavikkokultarinta - Sykes's warbler, Iduna rama
aavikkokultiainen - Grant's golden mole, Eremitalpa granti
aavikkolokki - grey gull (Leucophaeus modestus)
aavikkomara - Chacoan mara, Dolichotis salinicola
aavikkonärhi - ground jay, ground chough (bird of the genus Podoces)
aavikkopikkumarsu - southern mountain cavy, Microcavia australis
aavikkopussimäyrä - desert bandicoot, Perameles eremiana
aavikkopyy - sand partridge, Ammoperdix heyi
aavikkopäästäinen - Crawford's gray shrew, Notiosorex crawfordi
aavikkopöllö - Hume's owl, Strix butleri
aavikkorotta - Synonym of pohjoisafrikanjerbo (“Jaculus jaculus”).
aavikkosiili - long-eared hedgehog, Hemiechinus auritus
aavikkotaipaani - inland taipan, small-scaled snake, or fierce snake, Oxyuranus microlepidotus
aavikkotasku - desert wheatear (Oenanthe deserti)
aavikkotaskurotta - desert pocket gopher, Geomys arenarius
aavikkotrappi - Arabian bustard, Ardeotis arabs
aavikkotulkku - trumpeter finch, Bucanetes githagineus
aavikkotylli - greater sand plover, Charadrius leschenaultii
aavikkounikeko - desert dormouse, Selevinia betpakdalaensis
aavikkovarpunen - desert sparrow (Passer simplex)
aavikoituminen - verbal noun of aavikoitua
aavistaminen - verbal noun of aavistaa
aavisteleminen - verbal noun of aavistella
aavistelu - having a hunch
aavistus - premonition, intuition, hunch
aavistuslähtö - false start
abakaviiri - abacavir
abakus - abacus (a calculating frame)
abaloni - An abalone, a pawa (New Zealand English).
abasia - abasia (inability to walk)
abatasepti - abatacept
abatsi - abachi, obeche, wawa, ayous, samba (Triplochiton scleroxylon)
abbedissa - An abbess.
abbotinsukeltaja-antilooppi - Abbott's duiker (Cephalophus spadix)
abbreviaatio - abbreviation
abdikaatio - abdication
abdominaalimigreeni - abdominal migraine (variant of migraine)
abdominoplastia - abdominoplasty
abduktio - abduction (movement which separates a body part from the center line of the body or a limb)
abduktori - abductor (muscle which serves to draw a part out)
abeetalipoproteinemia - abetalipoproteinemia (rare autosomal recessive disorder, lack of beta-lipoproteins in blood)
aberraatio - aberration
abessiivi - abessive.
abessiivisija - abessive case
abessinialainen - Abyssinian (person)
abessiniangenetti - Synonym of etiopiangenetti (“Abyssinian genet”)
abessinianleijona - Masai lion (Panthera leo massaica, syn. Panthera leo roosevelti)
abhaasi - An Abkhaz.
abhasialainen - Abkhaz (person from Abkhazia)
abi - A candidate for the matriculation examination.
abietiinihappo - abietic acid
abikoliitin - A type of electrical connector for small diameters of electric wire which are attached to the end of the line by pressing.
abikopihti - crimper (tool for joining electric connectors to the ends of conductor wires by pressing)
abiogeneesi - abiogenesis
abiotrofia - abiotrophy
abiristeily - A cruise organized for the last year students of one or more high schools (lukio). This type of cruises are often organized by the students of the Finnish high schools located conveniently to the cruise harbors.
abiturientti - A student on the last class of a high school, a candidate for the matriculation examination.
abivuosi - A student's last year in high school (lukio).
ablaatio - ablation
ablatiivi - ablative
ablatiivisija - ablative case
ablaut - ablaut
ableismi - ableism
ableisti - ableist (person exhibiting ableism)
abnormiteetti - abnormality
abnormius - abnormality
abo - abo
abolitionismi - abolitionism
abolitionisti - abolitionist
aboriginaali - Aboriginal (original inhabitant of Australia).
aboriginaaliheimo - Aboriginal tribe
aborigine - Aborigine (aboriginal Australian)
abortoiminen - verbal noun of abortoida
aborttiklinikka - abortion clinic (medical facility that specializes in abortions)
aborttilainsäädäntö - abortion legislation
aborttipilleri - abortion pill (drug that induces abortion)
aborttitabletti - Alternative term for aborttipilleri.
abraasio - abrasion
abrakadabra - abracadabra (complicated technical or other jargon)
abrakia - abrachia (congenital absence of arms)
absenssi - absence
absessi - An abscess.
absidi - apse (semicircular projection from a building, especially the rounded east end of a church that contains the altar)
absiksimabi - abciximab
absintiini - absinthin (bitter-tasting compound found in wormwood)
absintti - absinthe, absinth (strong alcoholoc beverage)
absinttiöljy - Synonym of koiruohoöljy.
abskessi - abscess
abskissa - abscissa
abskissihappo - abscisic acid
absolutiivi - The absolutive case.
absolutismi - the ideal of abstaining from the consumption of alcohol
absolutisti - absolutist (one who favours an absolute government)
absoluutio - absolution
absoluutti - absolute
absoluuttinen lämpötila - absolute temperature
absoluuttinen nollapiste - absolute zero
absoluuttinen sävelkorva - perfect pitch, absolute pitch
absoluuttisuus - absoluteness (state of being absolute)
absorbanssi - absorbance
absorbentti - absorbent
absorboiminen - verbal noun of absorboida
absorbointi - absorption
absorboituminen - verbal noun of absorboitua
absorptio - absorption
absorptiojääkaappi - absorption refrigerator
absorptiokerroin - absorption coefficient
absorptiokyky - absorptivity, absorption capacity
absorptiometria - absorptiometry
absorptiospektri - absorption spectrum
absorptioviiva - absorption line
abstinenssi - abstinence
abstinenssioire - Synonym of vieroitusoire
abstrahoiminen - verbal noun of abstrahoida
abstrahointi - abstraction
abstrahoituma - A name that has been derived from an inflected form of another word.
abstrahoituminen - verbal noun of abstrahoitua
abstrakti algebra - abstract algebra
abstraktijulkaisu - abstract publication (publication publishing abstracts)
abstraktio - abstraction
abstraktionismi - abstractionism
abstraktistaminen - verbal noun of abstraktistaa
abstraktistuminen - verbal noun of abstraktistua
abstraktisuus - abstractness (quality of being abstract)
abstraktius - Synonym of abstraktisuus (quality of being abstract).
absurdismi - absurdism
absurdisti - absurdist
absurditeetti - absurdity
absurdius - absurdity
abulia - abulia
acajoupähkinä - cashew nut, acajou
aceh - Acehnese, Aceh (Malayo-Polynesian language spoken in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia)
adaktylia - adactylism (congenital absence of fingers or toes)
adalimumabi - adalimumab (antirheumatic drug)
adamantaani - adamantane
adamantiini - enamel (hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth)
adamiitti - adamite
adapaleeni - adapalene (medicine used topically to treat skin conditions)
adaptaatio - adaptation (process of becoming adapted)
adaptationismi - adaptationism
adapteri - adapter
adaptoiminen - verbal noun of adaptoida
adaptointi - An adaptation; the process of adapting.
adaptoituminen - verbal noun of adaptoitua
addikti - addict
addiktio - an addiction
addisonismi - Addison's disease
additiivisuus - additivity (property of being additive)
additio - addition
additioreaktio - addition reaction
addressi - Alternative form of adressi
addukti - adduct
adduktio - adduction (movement which brings a body part towards the center line of the body or a limb)
adduktiovääntökoe - adduction test (test for determining the condition of a joint by examining its movements)
adduktori - adductor (muscle which draws a limb or part of the body toward the middle line of the body, or closes extended parts of the body)
adefoviiridipivoksiili - adefovir dipivoxil (inhibitor used to treat hepatitis B)
adekvaattius - adequacy
adele - Adele (language spoken in Ghana and Togo)
adeniini - adenine
adeniitti - adenitis (glandular inflammation)
adenoblasti - adenoblast (embryonic cell that can develop to form glandular parenchyma)
adenofibrooma - adenofibroma (benign glandular and fibrous neoplasm)
adenohypofyysi - adenohypophysis
adenoidektomia - adenoidectomy, adenotomy
adenoidi - Synonym of kitarisa.
adenoidiitti - adenoiditis (inflammation of the adenoid)
adenoidinen - glandiform
adenokarsinooma - adenocarcinoma
adenolipooma - adenolipoma (benign lipoma of a gland containing both glandular and fat tissue)
adenolymfooma - adenolymphoma (benign tumour of the salivary glands)
adenomatoidikasvain - adenomatoid tumor (benign mesothelial tumour of the genital tract)
adenomatoosi - adenomatosis (type of cancer)
adenomyomatoosi - adenomyomatosis (condition)
adenomyooma - adenomyoma (complex tumor including components derived from glands and muscle)
adenomyoosi - adenomyosis
adenooma - adenoma
adenoosi - adenosis (benign swelling, scarring or enlargement of the lymph glands)
adenopatia - Synonym of rauhastauti.
adenosarkooma - adenosarcoma (uncommon form of cancer)
adenosiini - adenosine (a nucleoside)
adenosiinideaminaasi - adenosine deaminase
adenosiinidifosfaatti - adenosine diphosphate (a nucleotide)
adenosiinimonofosfaatti - adenosine monophosphate
adenosiininukleotidi - adenosine nucleotide
adenosiinitrifosfaatti - adenosine triphosphate
adenosiinitrifosfataasi - adenosinetriphosphatase
adenosyytti - adenocyte (secretory cell of a gland)
adenotomia - adenoidectomy
adenotonsillektomia - adenotonsillectomy
adenotonsilliitti - adenotonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils and adenoids)
adenovirus - adenovirus
adenylaattideaminaasi - AMP deaminase (enzyme)
adenylaattisyklaasi - adenylate cyclase, adenylyl cyclase (enzyme with key regulatory roles in essentially all cells)
adenyylihappo - adenylic acid
adenyylisyklaasi - Alternative form of adenylaattisyklaasi
aderinsukeltaja-antilooppi - Ader´s duiker, Cephalophus adersi (species of antelope)
adessiivi - adessive case, adessive
adessiivisija - adessive case
adheesio - adhesion (ability of a substance to stick to an unlike substance)
adheesiomolekyyli - adhesion molecule (protein on the surface of a cell that helps the cell stick to other cells and to its surroundings)
adherenssi - adherence (attachment of bacteria to the surface of cells)
adhesiini - adhesin (substance that facilitates adhesion of bacteria on their target cells)
adhesiiviotiitti - adhesive otitis, adhesive otitis media (condition in which abnormal adhesions develop in the middle ear as a result of an inflammation)
adiabaatti - adiabat
adiadokokineesi - adiadochokinesia, adiadochokinesis (inability to perform rapid alternating movements)
adipiinihappo - adipic acid
adipiinihapponitriili - adiponitrile
adipolyysi - adipolysis (process of converting fat into free fatty acids, esp. by the action of enzymes)
adiponitriili - adiponitrile
adiposyytti - adipocyte
adjektiivi - adjective
adjektiiviattribuutti - adjective attribute
adjektiivijohdos - adjectival derivative (derivative, or derived word, which is an adjective)
adjektiivilauseke - adjective phrase
adjektiivimäärite - adjective attribute
adjektiiviryhmä - Synonym of adjektiivilauseke
adjektiivisuus - adjectivity (state or condition of being an adjective)
adjungaatti - adjugate, adjoint
adjunkti - adjunct
adjutantti - adjutant, aide-de-camp
adjuvantti - adjuvant (substance that enhances the efficacy of a treatment or drug)
adjuvanttihoito - adjuvant therapy (secondary treatment for cancer given after the primary treatment in order to remove residual microscopic disease)
administraatio - administration
administraattori - administrator
admittanssi - admittance
adneksiitti - adnexitis
adolesenssi - adolescence
adonis - Adonis (beautiful man)
adoptio - The adoption of a child.
adoptioisä - adoptive father

Finnish nouns, part 1

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